Unit 22 A tale of two cities

【重点、难点点拨】

1.对话介绍了如何表示对过去事情的猜测。

2.课文介绍了英国19世纪现实主义作家查尔斯·狄更斯的著作《双城记》的主要情节。

3.语法为-ing形式作定语和状语。

(1) On hearing the news, they broke into loud cheers.

(2) On his returning to China,….

(3) Entering the room, he saw a stranger sitting at the fireplace.

(4) While listening to the talk, she kept on talking notes.

4. let…in, have a rest, in peace, fall in love with, make sure of ,suffer from, in public, set fire to, burn…to the ground, do wrong, sentence… to death ,do a good deed, suffer…from, call at a place / on sb., be pleased at / with sth., strength/ force / power / energy, call out / in / up / at, the rich / poor / black / white。

【重点、难点例题解析】

1. It's nearly seven o'clock . Jack should be here at any moment. 

should在这里表示推测的可能性很大。一般句末有时间状语。

2. Everyone can make a mistake.

can用于肯定句中表示理论上或逻辑上的可能性。

3. This must be the book you want.

must表示推测,用于肯定句中,较should把握更大。

4. You might have some fever .

might表示猜测意思是“也许”,“可能”实现的可能性很小,语气很不肯定。

【重点、难点练习题】

用情态动词填空

1. You_________(be) hungry, for you have worked for 5 hours. 

2. He _________(not be) in the classroom. I saw him at the library just now. 

3. I know she has caught the first train; she(get) here at any time. 

4. You look tired, you_________(work) very late last night. 

5. Do you believe that it_________(snow) even in July? 

【全方位单元综合练习题】

Ⅰ. Translate the followings

1. in a poor district _________

2. be alive     

3. be pleased at his arrival _________

4. put in a bank         

5. all day long         

6. live in peace        

7. keep silent over this matter _________

8. fall in love with          

9. make sure of her happiness _________

10. the cruel deeds _________

Ⅱ. Give the topics to the following paragraphs

1. para 1           

2. para 2           

3. para 3           

4. para 4           

5. para 5          

6. para 6          

Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box

arrival, be determined to, happen to, set free, do wrong, do good, manage to, no doubt, make sure, suffer from

1. The boy said to his girlfriend, “I will _________your happiness. Please marry me.” 

2. Many people in Africa _________hunger now. 

3. “I don't know what _________me.” said the boy. He was seriously hurt. 

4. Black slaves _________over 100 years ago. 

5. You _________to tell her the secret. She told everyone about it. 

6. Vegetables _________to our health. 

7. It was a difficult problem. But I already _________work it out. 

8. On _________in Beijing, he called me. 

9. People have _________in the fact that Taiwan is apart of China. 

10. We _________bring four-modernizations into reality. 

Ⅳ. Multiple Choice

1. There's the doorbell. It _________Robert. He saidhe would come to pick me up.

A. will be B. must be

C. would be D. was 

2. Tom had a high fever last night. He _________a cold.

A. must catch B. must have caught

C. must be caught D. should catch 

3. We are pleased _________your success.

A. to B. of C. at D.for 

4. I'm sorry. Please don't be angry _________me my being late.

A. with, for B. to, for

C. for, at D. at, for 

5. The government is _________the living conditions of the teachers.

A. working for B. worked on

C. working at D. worked to 

6. The murder has been _________.

A. put in the prison B. put into prison

C. put onto prison D. put prison 

7. She is hard to keep silent _________the matter.

A. over B. at C. for D. from 

8. The stepmother punished the boy _________.

A. for reason B. for no reason

C. at good reason D. of reason 

9. _________respect _________, _________love_________.

A. Young, old, old, young

B. The young, old, old, the young

C. The old, young, young, the old

D. The young, the old, the old, the young 

10. He has smoked for many years. And he can hardly _________.

A. gives smoke up B. give up smoking

C. give to smoke D. give in smoking 

Ⅴ. Cloze

 Pierre was a peasant in France in the 1789s. Life 1  all peasants was very 2 . The King and the nobles hunted 3  they pleased. Often the peasants' crops were destroyed under the feet of the nobles' racing horses. Life had 4 been this was under the rule of the king and then obles. Then men with new ideas began to speak 5 . They said the people 6 be free. They said a free people should rule them selves.

 The king and the nobles would not listen to these new ideas. But Pierre and the other peasants 7 . They liked what they heard. Soon they were ready  8 for these new ideas. In 1789 the French Revolution  9 .

The new ideas changed France. They 10  change other countries, too.

1. A. with B. of C. about D. for 

2. A. hardly B. trouble C. hard D. tired 

3. A. which B. as C. while D. where 

4. A. often B. sometimes

  C. always D. occasionally 

5. A. out B. off C. up D. / 

6. A. would B. could C. should D. might 

7. A. took B. listened C. heard D. found 

8. A. to fight B. for fighting

   C. and fight D. to be fought 

9. A. had made B. made up C. began D. broke out 

10. A. offered B. began C. happened to  D. helped 

Ⅵ. Error Correction

1. Charles married to Lucie.

2. A baby was born by her.

3. Dr Manette was put in prison to keep his silent.

4. I persuaded Mary to go with me.

5. The killer lived in Africa of a new name.

Ⅶ. Spelling

1. The leader spoke in p_________of the man who had given his life for his country. 

2. He has got a bad m_________for dates. 

3. Last month they celebrated their diamond w_________. 

4. She is a p_________of all the virtues. 

5. John is going to m_________Mary. 

6. Many r_________were killed before new China was founded. 

7. Dr Manette had been mentally d_________by his long years alone in prison. 

8. Mike's second mother was c_________to him. 

9. The murder was s_________to death. 

10. Lu Xun is r_________as one of the greatest authors in China. 

Ⅷ. According to the instructions , write a short composition 

1. What is Zhang Ying?(a conductress on a bus No. 3)

2. What does she do every day? (sell tickets)

3. Who does she always take good care of ? (old people and little children)

4. Why is she often praised ? (hard work)

5. What does everybody say? (like Lei Feng) 

答案