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Unit 22 A tale of two cities
【重点、难点点拨】
1.对话介绍了如何表示对过去事情的猜测。
2.课文介绍了英国19世纪现实主义作家查尔斯·狄更斯的著作《双城记》的主要情节。
3.语法为-ing形式作定语和状语。
(1) On hearing the news, they broke into loud cheers.
(2) On his returning to China,….
(3) Entering the room, he saw a stranger sitting at the
fireplace.
(4) While listening to the talk, she kept on talking notes.
4. let…in, have a rest, in peace, fall in love with, make
sure of ,suffer from, in public, set fire to, burn…to the
ground, do wrong, sentence… to death ,do a good deed, suffer…from,
call at a place / on sb., be pleased at / with sth., strength/
force / power / energy, call out / in / up / at, the rich
/ poor / black / white。
【重点、难点例题解析】
1. It's nearly seven o'clock . Jack should be here at
any moment.
should在这里表示推测的可能性很大。一般句末有时间状语。
2. Everyone can make a mistake.
can用于肯定句中表示理论上或逻辑上的可能性。
3. This must be the book you want.
must表示推测,用于肯定句中,较should把握更大。
4. You might have some fever .
might表示猜测意思是“也许”,“可能”实现的可能性很小,语气很不肯定。
【重点、难点练习题】
用情态动词填空
1. You_________(be) hungry, for you have worked for 5
hours.
2. He _________(not be) in the classroom. I saw him at
the library just now.
3. I know she has caught the first train; she(get) here
at any time.
4. You look tired, you_________(work) very late last night.
5. Do you believe that it_________(snow) even in July?
【全方位单元综合练习题】
Ⅰ. Translate the followings
1. in a poor district _________
2. be alive
3. be pleased at his arrival _________
4. put in a bank
5. all day long
6. live in peace
7. keep silent over this matter _________
8. fall in love with
9. make sure of her happiness _________
10. the cruel deeds _________
Ⅱ. Give the topics to the following paragraphs
1. para 1
2. para 2
3. para 3
4. para 4
5. para 5
6. para 6
Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box
arrival, be determined to, happen to, set free, do wrong,
do good, manage to, no doubt, make sure, suffer from
1. The boy said to his girlfriend, “I will _________your
happiness. Please marry me.”
2. Many people in Africa _________hunger now.
3. “I don't know what _________me.” said the boy. He was
seriously hurt.
4. Black slaves _________over 100 years ago.
5. You _________to tell her the secret. She told everyone
about it.
6. Vegetables _________to our health.
7. It was a difficult problem. But I already _________work
it out.
8. On _________in Beijing, he called me.
9. People have _________in the fact that Taiwan is apart
of China.
10. We _________bring four-modernizations into reality.
Ⅳ. Multiple Choice
1. There's the doorbell. It _________Robert. He saidhe
would come to pick me up.
A. will be B. must be
C. would be D. was
2. Tom had a high fever last night. He _________a cold.
A. must catch B. must have caught
C. must be caught D. should catch
3. We are pleased _________your success.
A. to B. of C. at D.for
4. I'm sorry. Please don't be angry _________me my being
late.
A. with, for B. to, for
C. for, at D. at, for
5. The government is _________the living conditions of
the teachers.
A. working for B. worked on
C. working at D. worked to
6. The murder has been _________.
A. put in the prison B. put into prison
C. put onto prison D. put prison
7. She is hard to keep silent _________the matter.
A. over B. at C. for D. from
8. The stepmother punished the boy _________.
A. for reason B. for no reason
C. at good reason D. of reason
9. _________respect _________, _________love_________.
A. Young, old, old, young
B. The young, old, old, the young
C. The old, young, young, the old
D. The young, the old, the old, the young
10. He has smoked for many years. And he can hardly _________.
A. gives smoke up B. give up smoking
C. give to smoke D. give in smoking
Ⅴ. Cloze
Pierre was a peasant in France in the 1789s. Life 1
all peasants was very 2 . The King and the nobles
hunted 3 they pleased. Often the peasants' crops were
destroyed under the feet of the nobles' racing horses.
Life had 4 been this was under the rule of the
king and then obles. Then men with new ideas began to speak 5 .
They said the people 6 be free. They said a free
people should rule them selves.
The king and the nobles would not listen to these new
ideas. But Pierre and the other peasants 7 . They
liked what they heard. Soon they were ready 8 for
these new ideas. In 1789 the French Revolution 9 .
The new ideas changed France. They 10 change
other countries, too.
1. A. with B. of C. about D. for
2. A. hardly B. trouble C. hard D. tired
3. A. which B. as C. while D. where
4. A. often B. sometimes
C. always D. occasionally
5. A. out B. off C. up D. /
6. A. would B. could C. should D. might
7. A. took B. listened C. heard D. found
8. A. to fight B. for fighting
C. and fight D. to be fought
9. A. had made B. made up C. began D. broke out
10. A. offered B. began C. happened to D. helped
Ⅵ. Error Correction
1. Charles married to Lucie.
2. A baby was born by her.
3. Dr Manette was put in prison to keep his silent.
4. I persuaded Mary to go with me.
5. The killer lived in Africa of a new name.
Ⅶ. Spelling
1. The leader spoke in p_________of the man who had given
his life for his country.
2. He has got a bad m_________for dates.
3. Last month they celebrated their diamond w_________.
4. She is a p_________of all the virtues.
5. John is going to m_________Mary.
6. Many r_________were killed before new China was founded.
7. Dr Manette had been mentally d_________by his long years
alone in prison.
8. Mike's second mother was c_________to him.
9. The murder was s_________to death.
10. Lu Xun is r_________as one of the greatest authors
in China.
Ⅷ. According to the instructions , write a short composition
1. What is Zhang Ying?(a conductress on a bus No. 3)
2. What does she do every day? (sell tickets)
3. Who does she always take good care of ? (old people
and little children)
4. Why is she often praised ? (hard work)
5. What does everybody say? (like Lei Feng)
答案
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