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Unit 19 A freedom fighter
【重点、难点点拨】
1.介绍了英语交际中一些表示想象或设想的句型，介绍了表示疼痛的句型。
2.课文介绍了美国著名黑人运动领袖马丁·路德·金的生平，以及在黑人解放运动中的业绩。
3.语法为复习定语从句。先行词是something, any thing, nothing, everything,
any,all, little, few, much和先行词是形容词最高级the first, the last,
the only, the very, the same的定语从句。
(1) She is the girl who／that can speak good English.
(2) The camera which／that she is using is very good.
(3) Do you still remember the people and places that you
visited last year?
4. join in, over and over, again, put…in prison, set an
example to sb., give in, make a speech, side by side, forbid
sb. to do sth., work as, join a person, join in an activity,
take part in, with calmness / satisfaction/ excitement，
with respect, demand that…, should do…, …required that…should
do…。
【重点、难点例题解析】
1. When a person needs to take this medicine, _________the
direction first.
A. you will have to read B. you must read
C. he have to read D. he has to read
答案D。与a person相呼应的代词是第三人称单数he,还要想到与he的一致搭配是has。
2. Mother gave more pocket money to David than _________.
A. Lena B. to Lena
C. gave to Lena D. gave Lena the money
答案B。使用对等连词时,其连接的双方应该一致,即gave sth. to David than to Lena.
3. Shut up and_________
A. you do your work B. have your work done
C. do your work D. to do your work
答案C。 shut up为祈使句,省略了主语you。因此and后应接祈使句。B意为：让别人做你的工作。
【重点、难点练习题】
1. Thirty－three people were already dead in the traffic
accident,_________.
A. twelve being old men B. twelve of them were old men
C. old man were twelve D. twelve were old men
2. To get an education, _________.
A. one must work hard
B. working hard is needed
C. what you need is to work hard
D. what one needs is to work hard
3. Ellen's husband is richer and more handsome than
her .
A. sister B. husband
C. sister's D. sister's husband
4. To know what is good and _________are two different
things.
A. doing what is right B. does what is right
C. to do what is right D. did what was right
【全方位单元综合练习题】
Ⅰ. Finish the followings
1. Pick out some reasons for march in the dialogue.
2. Pick out the reason for being in prison.
Ⅱ. Rewrite the dialogue in the first person
Ⅲ. Translate the followings
1. the Nobel Peace Prize
2. set example to sb.
3. earn money _________
4. 交朋友_________
5. 在……岁时_________
6.入学奖_________
7. 黑白的分裂_________
8.达到目的_________
9. 有了投票权_________
10.他死后几年内_________
Ⅳ. Pick out the topic for the following paragraphs
1. para 1
2. para 2
3. para 3
4. para 4
5. para 5
Ⅴ. Error Correction
One day in 1955, black lady, Rosa Parks 1. _________
was taken off by the police because she sat 2. _________
on the bus in the “white－only” section. Martin
Luther King called for blacks to struggle by 3. _________
taking the city buses. Later, the government 4. _________
agreed that blacks could sit side to side the 5. _________
whites on the bus.
At that time blacks had few jobs to work. 6. _________
They were to the bad housing condition. Only 7. _________
1/4 of them could vote.King never stopped 8. _________
leading the black revolution. He once put in 9. _________
prison. But after a week, all the prisons were
full. The government in the USA has to 10. _________
give in because of a national wide support.
Ⅵ. Fill in the blanks with the right form of the words
in the box
equal, district, demand, separate, murder,
forbid, march, used to, prison, as
1. For years we _________better housing and jobs. But there
were no changes.
2. Any organization that received money from the US government
had to treat blacks _________.
3. On April 4th, 1968 King _________.
4. Certain _________of the cities were for whites only.
5. Blacks _________own houses or land in some places.
6. A lot of couples _________by the war.
7. He works hard and _________getting up early.
8. Black leaders called for equal rights for blacks were put
in _________.
9. We want the same rights _________the whites people
in city.
10. I joined in the march and we _________peacefully along
and then the police…
Ⅶ. Multiple Choice
1. The police told us _________we went on marking.
A. go home and B. to go home but
C. go home but D. to going home but
2. King _________black people not to _________but to continue
the struggle.
A. called on, give in B. called for, give up
C. called on, give up D. called for, give in
3. In 1963 King made a speech to thousands of people immediately
became world－famous.
A. that B. who C. / D. when
4. Do you know how many people _________the organization.
A. join in B. take part in
C. join D. become
5. _________race marriages were forbidden by law.
A. To mix B. Mixing C. Mix D. Mixed
6. In the Second World War, Russians and Americans _________.
A. took an important join B. took an important part
C. joined an important part D. joined an important join
7. The whole _________was in deep sorrow at the sad news.
A. country B. people C. nation D. state
8. But one hundred years later, the life of the Negro
crippled.
A. is still sadly B. are until sadly
C. are still sad D. is still sad
9. Some of you have come fresh _________narrow jail cells.
A. out B. of C. from D. in
10. _________there is water, there is life.
A. Where B. What C. Which D. That
Ⅷ. Reading Comprehension
Can you imagine traveling to work in a one－man submarine?
Scientists believe that someday one－man submarines will
be as many as cars are being used today.Jacques says, one
day soon, men will talk on the ocean floor as they do on
the street. Perhaps during your lifetime people will travel,
work and live in thesea. Ships carrying oil and trade goods
will move under the ocean. Passenger ships will be built
to travel underwater. Ships will be designed for mining,
fishing and finding unknown areas. For military use, submarines
will fly and then diveunderwater to come close to the battle
areas without being seen.
Perhaps in the future men will live on the sea, away
from the crowded and noisy cities on land. The sea as plenty
of space, not only for building living areas and parks,
but also for storing supplies and for underwater travel.
Some oceanographers believe that ocean living will benefit
man in more than physical ways. In the freedom and beauty
of the deep sea, man may find new sources of joy.
1. Scientists believe that in the future one－man submarine
will be _________.
A. very common B. hard to see
C. of no use D. expensive
2. According to the passage, that men walk on the ocean
floor will be _________.
A. impossible B. sad
C. seen everywhere D. marvelous
3. In the future, people living in the sea would not have_________.
A. beautiful parks B. big houses
C. noisy and crowded streets B. wonderful time
4. People will find _________according to the passage,
if they live on the sea.
A. shark B. plant C. rock D. new enjoyment
5. What's the best title of the is passage? _________
A. Life Underwater B. Life in the Future
C. Our Future Life Underwater D. New Sources of Joy
Ⅸ. Spelling
1. The police hit us with their sticks over and over again
and put some of us in p_________.
2. He took part in the M_________to against the government.
3. I have a d_________that one day my four little children
will live in a nation where they will be judged not by color
of their skin but by the content of their characters.
4. She will take the secret to the p_________.
5. He was doing his work p_________and then the tall man
came in.
Ⅹ. According to the following instructions, write a short
composition
1. What does the Red Star Radio Factory make? (recorders of
fine quality)
2. When was it set up? (in 1950)
3. How many workshops are there in the factory? (seven)
4. How many workers and engineers are there in it? (over
800)
5. Where are the different types of recorders they make
sold? (many parts of the world)
答案
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