Unit 12 English programmes

【重点、难点点拨】

  1. 交际用语

  (1) The more …,the … (2) That's easier said than done.

  (3) Thanks. I must try to do that. 

  (4) Do you think that would help? (5) I'm sure…

  (6) Why don't you buy a radio? (7) That's a good idea.

  (8) Thanks. I must try to do that.

  2. 语言现象

  (1) the more… the; (2) write to; (3) pick up; (4) once again;

  (5) such as; (6) give advice; (7) on the air;

  (8) China Radio International; (9) Bush House;

  (10) The World Service; (11) It's impossible to do sth.;

  (12) to go with sth.; (13) in the centre of;

  (14) A programme in English; (15) from month to month;

  (16) all over the world; (17) the difference between … and;

  (18) find out information about sth.; (19) to try another way;

  (20) practise doing sth.。

  3. 语法和写作

  学习不定式作主语的用法。

【重点、难点例题解析】

  1. 为了避免句中作真正主语的不定式,动名词,和名词性从句置于句首造成头重脚轻,习惯上it可用作形式主语置于句首,指代后面的真正主语,使句子显得流畅。it作形式主语的句型有:

  It +谓语+不定式

  It +谓语+动名词

  It +谓语+名词从句

  本单元出现的是不定式作主语。It is (was) +adj./n. to do sth. 例如:

  It is necessary to have a good sleep before the test.

  = To have a good sleep before the test is necessary.

  It took us ten years to complete the project.

  =To complete the project took us ten years.

  2. 表示提出建议和忠告时可用下列句型

  Why not do…?; You'd better do…; I think you need; I advise you to do;

  How about?; Would you like; What do you think of…?。

  表达看法时,常用下面句型跟宾语从句:I'm sure; I believe; I think; I'm afraid。

【重点、难点练习题】

  1. It is wrong  .

  A. to do  B. doing so  

  C. to do so  D. so to do

  2. It is    to smoke.

  A. a bad habit  B. bad habit  

  C. a badly habit D. badly habit

  3. It is very cheap.   

  A. Why buy it?  B. Why not buy it?

  C. Why do you buy it?  D.I think you will buy.

  【全方位单元综合练习题】

  Ⅰ 单项选择

  1. Is it possible    man    100 metres in 8 seconds?

  A. of, running  B. for, to run 

  C. for, hold  D. to, running

  2.   the IBM PC 686 is a waste of money.

  A. To buy B. Buy 

  C. Bought D. To buying

  3. It's very kind    you    us with our work.

  A. for … to help B. to …to help

  C. of … to help D. of … helping

  4. It will take us a whole term    the stories by Lu Xun.

  A. to study  B. study 

  C. studying D. studies

  5. Li Lei said he hadn't heard from his parents   .

  A. since  B. recent 

  C. so on D. so far

  6. The workers were made    nine hours a day by the boss.

  A. work  B. to work 

  C. working  D. worked

  7. You'd better watch more English programmes on TV.

    

  A. You are right  B.I think so

  C. I must try my best D. It is kind of you

  8. My    English isn't very good. I    hard at it.

  A. write… am studying  B. writing … study

  C. writing … study D. written … am studying

  9. Jack    me it was he got the information.

  A. did told B. did tell 

  C. does tell D. do tell

  10. My radio can    BBC every easily.

  A. pick out B. pick  

  C. pick up  D. pick on

  11. It is very necessary to practise    at the early ages.

  A. writing  B. to write  

  C. write  D. written

  12. It is very clever    the boy    out the problem.

  A. to … work  B. of … to work

  C. for … to work  D. with … working

  13. It is so far away. Why not   .

  A. follow us B. following us 

  C. take a taxi D. taking a taxi

  14.    of people like to watch football match.

  A. Tens of thousands of B. Ten of thousand of

  C. Tens and thousands of D. Ten and thousand of

  15.    is not easy to learn a foreign language well.

  A. This B. That 

  C. We D. It

  16. - He is so selfish. I'll never ask him for help.

  -   .

  A. I won't, either B. I will, either  

  C. Yes, so do I  D. No,I do so

  17. This talk made me    in learning skating.

  A. interested  B. interesting  

  C. to interest  D. interest

  18. There is a tall building    "Bush House".

  A. calling B. to call 

  C. have the name D. with the name

  19. He lives    his son.

  A. in B. on  

  C. with D. together

  20. "Good morning", he said   .

  A. with a smile B. with pleasure 

  C. on a smile D. on a pleasant 21. Every day BBC broadcasts   .

  A. all kind of programmes B. all kind of information

  C. all kinds of programmes D. all kinds of information

  22. You can    the office    ask for any help.

  A. write … and  B. write to … and

  C. tell …but  D. write to … but

  23. Our senior students    900 English words so far.

  A. learnt  B. has learnt  

  C. had learnt  D. have been learning

  24. Some English programmes are usually    and    to understand.

  A. easy to receive … easily

  B. easy to receive … not difficult

  C. difficult to receive … easy

  D. difficult receiving … not difficult

  25. The necklace is    for me.

  A. value  B. of valuable 

  C. of value D. in value

  26. Our city is   the railway    Beijing and Guangzhou.

  A. in … between  B. on … between

  C. by… among  D. on … in

  27. Why    us in playing football?

  A. don't  B. not join  

  C. not to join  D. not joining

  28. You will find that the more stories you read,    they will be to understand.

  A. the easier  B. the easiest 

  C. the most easier  D. the more easily

  29. I need a blue shirt to go    my trousers.

  A. for  B. in  

  C. with D. as

  30.    our teacher gave us!

  A. What good advice B. What a good advice

  C. How good advice  D. How a good advice

  31. It is better    the bike repaired as soon as possible.

  A. have B. having 

  C. to have  D. had

  32. Will you go fishing with us?   

  A. Certainly. But I am busy. B. No, I will do.

  C. Yes, I will be glad. D. Certainly, I'll be glad to.

  Ⅱ 说出下列斜体字的意思

  1. They followed the teacher into the classroom.

  2. He spoke so fast that we couldn't follow him quit well.

  3. The boss said he would followthe advice.

  4. Follow the path and you will see the hospital.

  5. Complete the following dialogue.

  6. My radio can not pick up the Voice of America very clearly.

  7. He picked up the lost wallet and went to a policeman.

  8. The bus stopped and picked up several passengers.

  9. They must pick the best seeds for the next year.

  10. She had her money picked at the gate of the cinem

  A.

  Ⅲ 单词拼写

  1. The radio station b   all kinds of programmes.

  2. I showed him a book in English with Chinese e  .

  3. It is I    for a little boy to go home by himself.

  4. The students are p   lessons for the exam.

  5. I gave my mother a s   gift on her birthday.

  6. We must follow the teacher's   (建议).

  7. It is difficult for a    (初学者)to operate the machine.

  8. We have an unusual   (服务) for the olds.

  9. It is quite    (危险) to drive when you get drunk.

  10. There is also a problem about the   (不同) between the tow towns.

参考答案