Unit 10 Sports

【重点、难点点拨】

  1.交际用语

  (1) Which do you prefer, … or …? (2) I prefer …to …

  (3) What about …?  Would you please let me know …?

  2. 语言现象

  (1) have sports; (2) in modern times; (3) take part in;

  (4) hand in; (5) to join in; (6) to do one's best;

  (7) read out; (8) every four years; (9) allow sb. to do sth.;

  (10) more and more; (11) hand in。

  3. 语法和写作

  学习由Who/that/which/ (介词 +which)/whom ( 介词 +whom) 引导的定语从句,会写些介绍,说明的句子。

【重点、难点例题解析】

  1. prefer A to B=like A better than B

  He prefers playing football to playing basketball.

  2. take part in指参加会议或群众性的活动, 重在说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。join 指加入某组织或团体,成为成员之一,如参军,入党,入团等。 join in 指参加比赛或活动。attend 指参加会议,议式,婚礼,葬礼,典礼,上课,听报告等强调的是发生这个动作的本身,而不强调参加者在活动中的作用。例如:

  They didn't attend the wedding.

  My wish is to join the army after graduation.

  Why don't you join in the talk last night?

  Lincoln took an active part in politics and was strongly against slavery.

  3 more and more 比较级的重复使用表示"越来越"。

  如:Our life is getting better and better.

  【重点、难点练习题】

  1. The car runs   .

  A. fast and fast B. faster and more fast

  C. fastest and fastest  D. faster and faster

  2. We often    physical labour.

  A. took part in B. take part in  C. joins in D. joins

  3. Our headmaster will    us in the discussion this afternoon.

  A. take part in  B. join in C. join  D. attend

  4. He wished he could    the party this year.

  A. take part in  B. join in  C. join D. attend

  5. How disappointed he was.His mother    his wedding.

  A. did attend B. didn't take part in

  C. didn't attend  D. didn't join

  6. "Which book do you   ? " "This one is better."

  A. prefer B. have C. enjoy  D. love

【全方位单元综合练习题】

  Ⅰ 单项选择

  1. This is the best book    I've ever bought.

  A. with which  B. which  C. that  D. who

  2. Can you tell me the name of the school    you visited last week?

  A. what  B. where  C. / D. when

  3. I'm visiting the factory    my brother worked ten year ago.

  A. where  B. that  C. which  D. what

  4. Ten years ago my brother worked in this factory   I'm visiting.

  A. where  B. that  C. which D. what

  5. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of    hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.

  A. these  B. those C. that D. which

  6. Some of the boys whom    didn't come.

  A. I invited B. I invited them 

  C. I invite them D. I invite

  7. The day will come    the people all over the world will win the peace.

  A. that  B. where  C. how  D. when

  8.    have I done was just for you.

  A. That B. What  C. All what  D. All

  9. He is one of the students    the exam.

  A. who have passed  B. who has passed

  C. who is passed D. who have been passed

  10. He is the only one of the students    t he exam.

  A. who have passed  B. who has passed

  C. who is passed  D. who have been passed

  11. This is the factory   .

  A. we are going to visit it 

  B. that we are going to visit there

  C. we are going to visit

  D. where we are going to visit

  12. Is this factory   .

  A. that we are going to visit

  B. where we are going to visit

  C. the one we are going to visit 

  D. which we are going to visit it

  13. This is the house    door faces the seaside.

  A. that  B. which  C. of which D. whose

  14. The reason    she didn't attend the meeting was very clear.

  A. which  B. in which C. for which  D. of which

  15. The English teacher told us something about the writer and his works    were unknown to us all.

  A. which  B. that  C. who D. whose

  16. She is ready to do what she can to help others. "What she can "can be changed by   .

  A. all B. all which  

  C. everything that D. her best

  17.    we had expected, he was late again.

  A. What B. As  C. That D. Which

  18. Such books    this are too difficult for beginners.

  A. that  B. which C. as  D. /

  19. That day we all go to bed early    usual.

  A. that B. which  C. as  D. /

  20. Such film    was shown on the playground yesterday is worth seeing.

  A. that B. as C. like  D. which

  21. This book is    difficult for you to   .

  A. so… live  B. too … live in

  C. so … live in  D. too … live

  22. There is    in today's paper

  A. nothing interested  B. interested nothing

  C. nothing interesting D. interesting nothing

  23. The doctor told me to take the medicine   .

  A. every four hour B. four hours each

  C. every fourth hours D. every four hours

  24. Please    me to introduce myself and my wife.

  A. allow  B. let  C. make D. get

  25.   catch the first bus, we have to get up more early.

  A. In order B. So as to C. To D. /

  26. Did Jim    the general clearing yesterday afternoon?

  A. join  B. took part in  C. attend  D. attend

  27. She enjoins sports    which people compete for prize.

  A. for B. from   C. about D. in

  28. -    do you prefer, coffee    tea?

  -Coffee.

  -Me    .

  A. Which, and,too B. What, but, either

  C. What, or, also D. Which, or, too

  29. -I'm sorry to have taken your book by mistake.

  -  .

  A. It doesn't matter B. You're welcome

  C. That's good  D. Nothing serious

  30. - Will you go boating with us?

  -   .

  A. Certainly. But I'm very busy

  B. No. I will go

  C. Yes, I will be glad

  D. Certainly, I'll be glad to

  Ⅱ 根据句意,写出划线部分词语的意思

  1. It will take you a long time to go there on foot.

  2. We had a good time at the party.

  3. "What time's John coming to tea? " "About 4 o'clock."

  4. He went home only three times a year.

  5. The first Olympic Games in modern times happened in 1896.

  6. I'll time you and see how fast you could.

  7. This box is four time as big as that one.

  8. Five times six is thirty.

  Ⅲ 将意思相同或相近的词或词组连接起来

  1. take part in  A. try one's best

  2. compete for   B.write down

  3. begin   C.fight against

  4. prefer …to   D. let sb. do

  5. do one's best  E. go up

  6. allow sb. to do  F. like better than

  7. put down  G. start

  8. rise H. join in

  Ⅳ 完形填空

  The Olympic Games are the biggest sports meeting in the world. There are two kin ds of Olympic Games. 1is the Summer Olympic Game, 2is the Winter Olympics. 3of them are held 4four years. T

  he 5Olympic Games began around the year 779BC. in Greece. 6there are not so many sports 7today. And women were not 8to take part in the games. 9now there are many mew sports in the Olympics. Just in the Summer Olympics there are more than 250 different 10. And woman are also allowed to join the games. 11even 12for medals with men in some of the games.

  1. A. This B. That C. It D. One

  2. A. and the other B. but the other  

  C. then the other D. so another

  3. A. Neither B. Either  C. Both D. All

  4. A. each B. every C. both D. either

  5. A. early  B. last C. latest D. old

  6. A. At that time  B. At times  

  C. Then  D. Beginning

  7. A. like  B. as C. so D. on

  8. A. like  B. permitted C. allowed D. let

  9. A. But B. And C. So  D. When

  10. A. games  B. matches C. sports  D. competitions

  11. A. We  B. Men  C. You D. They

  12. A. compete  B. run C. against  D. defeat

  Ⅴ 单词拼写

  1. When will the road be c  .

  2. We are going to c   in English study.

  3. Her beautiful roses gained the first p   at the flower show.

  4. I hope the Chinese Women Football Team would win many gold m  .

  5. Don't lose hope, remember the m  " Never say die."

  6. Who made the    (决定)to go Beijing.

  7. Her ring is   (金的).

  8. What happened to you? You look   .

  9. I'm interested in   .

  10. He can run very fast and he is a nice   .

参考答案