Unit 8 Mainly revision

【重点、难点点拨】

  1.交际用语

  (1) Would you like another piece of beancurd ? (2) How about some more…?

  (3) Just a little, please. (4) No, thanks. I've had enough…

  (5) I'm full, thank you(6) Help yourself to …. (7) Let me give you …

  2.语言现象

  (1) help oneself to; (2) a number of; (3) just now; (4) do one's best;

  (5) all kinds of; (6) to be full; (7) There's room for;

  (8) make corn into powder; (9) arrive in。

  3.语法和写作

  被动语态,动词各种时态及定语从句。

【重点、难点例题解析】

  1. both …and…, not only … but also…表示"既……又…… "或"不但…… 而且……"。

  neither…nor…,表示"既不……又不……"。

  either…or表示"或者……或者……","不是……就是……"。

  both…and… 连接两个主语时,谓语用复数形式。

  Not only …but also…, neither …nor…,either … or… 连接两个主语时, 句中谓语要和邻近的那个主语在人称和数上保持一致。例如:

  (1) Both you and I are interested in it.

  (2) Not only the students but also their teacher likes football.

  (3) Neither you nor I am wrong.

  (4) Either you or he is to go.

  3. 表示许多的词语,根据性质分为三类:

  (1) 修饰可数名词复数,如many, a good/great many, quite a few, a large/great/ small number of…其后的谓语动词用复数形式。

  (2) 修饰不可数名词,如much, a great deal of, quite a little, amount of…其 后的谓语动词用单数形式。

  (3) 既能修饰可数名词又能修饰不可数名词,如a lot of, lots of, plenty of, a great quantity of…谓语动词根据主语是可数或不可数决定单复数形式。例如:

  A great many new factories have been set up in my hometown.

  He spent a great deal time /a large amount of time in learning English.

  There is plenty of rain in my hometown.

  We have plenty of books to read.

  【重点、难点练习题】

  1. A great deal     been done.

  A. is B. are C. has D. have

  2. Neither Jim nor Tom     from America.

  A. is  B. are C. have D. has

  3. My teacher is     in her office     at home.You can find her.

  A. not only…but also B. either …or

  C. both…and  D. neither…nor

【全方位单元综合练习题】

  Ⅰ 单项选择

  1. English is     useful language.

  A. a  B. an  C. the  D. /

  2. The teacher told the students     so much noise.

  A. don't make B. didn't make  

  C. not make  D. not to make

  3. It is in this school     he works.

  A. with  B. where  C. which D. that

  4. The machine sounds    . There must be something wrong with it.

  A. strange B. strangely C. loudly D. terribly

  5. He has     friends except me.

  A. some  B. few  C. several  D. a few

  6. When I went into the office, the teachers     a meeting.

  A. had B. will have  C. were having  D. are having

  7. A new railway station     in a year or two.

  A. will build B. will be built  

  C. are being built D. has been built

  8. "It's a lovely day, isn't it?" "   "

  A. Yes, isn't it  B. No, it isn't  

  C. Don't you think so  D. I agree.

  9. This is the house     we painted last winter.

  A. where  B. in that C. which D. when

  10. The girl     helped the child find his mother was praised by the teacher.

  A. who B. whom C. which  D. /

  11.     of football fans madly cheered the victory of Guo An Football Team.

  A. Thousand  B.Thousands 

  C. Two hundreds D. Two hundred

  12. Could you tell me    ?

  A. when would the hospital be built 

  B. when will the hospital be built

  C. when the hospital would be built 

  D. when the hospital would built

  13. -Would you like another cup of coffee?

  -     .

  A. Yes, thanks B. No, please  

  C. Yes, please D. Yes, if you like

  14. They will be very     to meet you here.

  A. pleasing B. pleasant C. pleasure  D. pleased

  15. "Will you lend me a hand ?" "   "

  A. With pleasure. B. It is pleasure 

  C. Yes, please  D. It is pleasant

  16. The weather there is not very    .

  A. please  B. pleasant  C. pleasure D. pleased

  17. The presents are very     with the result of the boy's exams.

  A. please  B. pleasant  C. pleasure  D. pleased

  18. Whose turn     the cleaning?

  A. is it doing  B. is it to do C. is doing D. is to do

  19. If you have some trouble in the study of English, you can    the teacher for help.

  A. turn over  B. turn to  D. turn for D. turn up

  20. Neither the children nor the teacher     anything about it.

  A. know B. are knowing 

  C. is knowing D. knows

  21. Not only you but also Tom often     to class.

  A. comes late  B. comes lately 

  C. come late D. come lately

  22. Here are two books. Either of them     worth    .

  A. is… to read  B. are … to read

  C. is…reading  D. are… to read

  23. Li Mei     a good chance to go abroad for further study of English.

  A. offered  B. was offering  

  C. has offered D. was offered

  24. - What would you prefer, tea or coffee?

  -     .

  A. Yes, thank you  B. All right

  C. Either will do D. Help yourself, please

  25. He asked his friends if there was     to read.

  A. enough easy something B. something easy enough

  C. easy enough something D. something enough easy

  26. -Would you like a cup of orange?

  -No, I'm not thirsty. But thank you    .

  A. also  B. too  C. all the same〖DW3〗D. either

  27. -Would you like another cup of water?

  -    .

  A. Yes, thanks B. No, please

  C. Yes, please  D. Yes, if you like

  28. My mother likes to eat apples, bananas and some other   , but I seldom eat    .

  A. fruits… fruits  B. fruits … fruit

  C. fruit … fruit D. fruit … fruits

  29. Her     is very long, but she has some white     .

  A. hair…hair B. hair…hair C. hairs…hair D. hair…hairs

  Ⅱ 根据句意,写出各句划线词语的意思

  1. Butter is made from milk.

  2. A car is made up of many different parts.

  3. Mother made the material into a skirt.

  4. The boy made faces to make him laugh.

  5. They made living by selling flowers.

  6. Make sure the students can understand your English.

  Ⅲ 选用适当词的适当形式填空

  arrive, reach, get, be made from, invent, discover, be make up of

  1. It took me two hours to    to the railway station.

  2. Kenny just     that he was quite skillful in his work.

  3. Nylon     air, coal and water.

  4. The sport team    twenty members.

  5. This plan will     in Beijing soon.

  Ⅳ 阅读理解

  At a quarter to six,Mrs Alison heard her husband park the car outside the house and went out to speak to him at once.

  "What 's the matter darling?" he asked." You look upset."

  "I've made a terrible mistake, Jim," she said, "Mrs Johnson rang me up about half an hour ago. We were talking and then without thinking. I asked her and her husband to come and have dinner with us this evening."

  " Well, that's nothing to get upset about !" Mr Alison said. "We should have a pleasant evening. We haven't seen the Johnsons for ages."

  "I'd like them to come," replied Mrs Alison, "but I've just discovered there's hardly any food in the house. You didn't by any chance remember to buy some steak? I asked you to get some on your way home from work three days ago."

  "Steak?" Mr Alison said. "Good Heavens! Yes, I remember now. As matter of fact I did get some. You ought to have reminded me about it, it's in the back of the car. It's been there for the past three days!"

  1. Mrs Alison was upset because    .

  A. Mr Alison returned home very late

  B. they had little food left for dinner

  C. her husband always forget to buy food

  D. Mrs Johnson called her half an hour ago

  2. The Alisons and the Johnsons    .

  A. often meet  

  B. are next-door neighbours

  C. haven't seen each other for a long time

  D. both A and C

  3. Three days ago    .

  A. Mrs Alison asked the Johnsons to come and have dinner with them

  B. There was no food in the house

  C. Mrs Alison went out to get some steak

  D. Mr Alison bought some steak

  4. What can you infer (推测) from Mr Alison's way of treating the steak?

  A. it would be too small for four people

  B. It had been stolen from the car

  C. It had become too bad to be eaten

  D. It would provide (提供) a nice meal

  5. Who is the most careless person in the story?

  A. Mr Alison  B. Mrs Alison

  C. Mr Johnson  D. both A and B

  Ⅴ 单词拼写

  1. Please open the window to let in some f    air.

  2. It's kind of him to o    to help us.

  3. Columbus d    America in 1492 and soon people began to settle there.

  4. What d    chicken. Please help yourself.

  5. The p    of Beijing is growing.

  6. Going a    means going to work or live in a foreign country.

  7. September comes between O    and August.

  8. Read the p    quickly and get the main idea, please.

  9. We should study the h    on order to know more about the past.

  10. The e    in the city was cut off and the whole city was in dark.

  Ⅵ 用动词适当形式填空

       listen, plant, fail, laugh, catch

  1. He didn't work hard so he     in the exam.

  2. Would you please say it again? I didn't     it.

  3. Thousands of trees were     last spring.

  4. The story was so funny that it made everyone    .

  5. I like playing football while my sister Mary enjoys     to music.

参考答案