Unit 6 A new factory

【重点、难点点拨】

  1.交际用语

  (1) How long have you had? (2) I say, let's…

  (3) We'll meet (4) Don't be late.

  2. 语言现象

  (1) take a look at; (2) by sea; (3) at least;

  (4) plenty of; (5) begin with; (6) spend …on;

  (7) spend… doing sth; (8) far away;

  (9) a great many; (10) all the beginning;

  (11) all over the country; (12) to be opened to;

  (13) even better;(14) not all。

  3. 语法和写作

  复习一般现在时和过去时的被动语态, 学习一般将来时的被动语态。能够用英文写简单的通知。

【重点、难点例题解析】

  1. 祈使句的否定式Don't do sth. 或Don't be + adj. 表示不许,禁止。

  Don't be kind to the enemy. Don't be silly.

  2. spend on sth./(in) doing sth.

  He spent 45 dollars on the camer

  A.

  He spent an hour (in) doing maths exercises.

  3. "Not all" 作主语时,意思为"并非全部","并不是所有的"。

  句子中有这些表"都,总是"的词时,无论放在主语还是谓语后面,都只能表示部分否定。下面句子的意思是相同的。 

  Not all birds can fly.

  All birds cannot fly.

  Some birds can fly. Some birds cannot fly.

  表示全部否定时要加否定词"no, none, never,neither"。意思是"都是"。如:

  Neither her parents is abroad.

【重点、难点练习题】

  1. I spent 50 ¥    the coat.

  A. with B. in C. on  D. at

  2. He often spent his spare time    learning English.

  A. with  B. in  C. on  D. at

  3. Jack    about two months    touring these three countries.

  A. spent…/  B. spend … in  C. spent …on  D. spend …on

  4. "All birds can not fly." Means "  "

  A. None of the birds can fly. B. No birds can fly.

  C. Not all birds can fly. D. Birds can't fly.

  5. A new factory    when the road is finished.

  A. is built  B. is being built

  C. will build D. will be built

  【全方位单元综合练习题】

  Ⅰ 单项选择

  1. I really agree    you.

  A. with  B. to  C. on  D. about

  2. He has agreed    our plan for the tour.

  A. with  B. to C. on  D. about

  3. Not all the factories here produce toys. This sentence means  .

  A. All the factories here produce toys.

  B. All the factories here not produce toys

  C. Some of the factories here produce toys and some of them don't

  D. None of the factories here produce toys.

  4. How long may I    the book?

  A. have  B. return  C. see D. keep

  5. -   have you been in Beijing?

  -I've been here for more than ten years.

  A. How often  B. How far  C. How soon  D. How long

  6. -    is it to drive to the railway station?

  -It's five minutes.

  A. How often  B. How far C. How soon D. How long

  7. -    will the project be finished, do you know

  -In about three years.

  A. How often B. How far  C. How soon D. How long

  8. -    do you go to see a movie

  -Every two weeks.

  A. How often  B. How far C. How soon D. How long

  9. I don't know    she will be back. We've been waiting for long.

  A. How often  B. How far  C. How soon D. How long

  10. Here is    news for you.

  A. a good B. a good piece of

  C. a piece of good  D. good piece of

  11. We have to wait    before the keeper came

  A. another 15 minutes B. other 15 minutes

  C. the other 15 minutes  D. other 15 minutes

  12. Students need    a lot of time doing their homework every day.

  A. spend  B. cost C. pay D. take

  13.    the cars here are made in Chin

  A. Some of them are made in Japan.

  A. All B. Not all  C. None of  D. Most

  14. Kitty wrote a notice. It    soon.

  A. will put on B. will be put on

  C. will put on  D. will be put up

  15. Here are your shoes.   , please.

  A. Put it on B. Have them on  

  C. Put them on D. Dress them

  16.    your hand if you think you know the answer.

  A. Put B. Put on C. Put up  D. Put ahead

  17. -"Shall I walk along this side or    of the road?

  -"    if you keep still."

  A. another, either B. the other, either

  B. another, both D. other, both

  18. He told me he    for New York until the end of the year.

  A. would not go B. will not leave

  C. would not begin  D. would not start

  19. His music was widely played by the youth    the city.

  A. all  B. over  C. all over  D. through

  20. I' m not going to say a word to him.    I won't today.

  A. At first  B. At last  C. At most D. At least

  21.    of the PLA men tries his best to against the flood

  A. Every B. All C. Some D. Each

  Ⅱ 句型转换

  1. The engineers have drawn a picture of the factory in the future. (改成被动句)

                           

  2. Students will carry water to plant trees. (改成被动句)

                     

  3. Everybody likes the film.

                (改成全部否定)

                (改成部分否定)

  4. This project will be finished in twenty days.

  (对划线部分提问)

    

  Ⅲ 用方框里适当词的适当形式填空

     job, work, works, worker

  1. His mother is a house   .

  2. Li Lei, my classmate found a    in the summer vacation.

  3. Marx can write    in English.

  4. What is your mother? Her   is looking after my sister at home.

    pay, spend, take, cost

  5. The work    a lot of labour.

  6. I    46 yuan on that coat.

  7. It will    two hour for here to there.

  8. I   $4000 for the house.

  Ⅳ 翻译下列句中斜体部分

  1. How did you start the washing machine?

  2. This story started me thinking.

  3. We will start for Pair next Sun.

  4. BG Motor Company was started five years ago.

  5. He wants to start a coffee bar after graduation.

  Ⅴ 补全对话

  Lily: That is a nice bike. 1

  Lucy: Just two hours

  Lily:2

  Lucy: Of course. And be careful.

  Lily: Oh, it is really nice. 3

  Lucy: Just to school.

  Lily: Oh, So near. 4

  Lucy: Good idea

  A. How far have you been on it?

  B. How long have you had it?

  C. How fast can it be?

  D. Shall we go out for a picnic?

  E. Can I have a take a look at it?

  Ⅵ 阅读理解

  A small man went to a cinema, brought a ticket and went in. But after two or three minutes he came out, bought a second ticket and then went in again.

  After a few minutes he came out again and bought a third ticket. Two or three minutes after that he came out a third time and asked for another ticket.

  But the girl said to him, "Why are you buying all these tickets? Are you meeting friends in the cinema all the time?"

  "No, I'm not doing that," replies the small man.But a big woman always stops me at the door and tears my ticket up. 

  The girl smiled and sold him another one.

  1. The number of the small man had bought added up to   .

  A. two  B. three  C. four  D. five

  2. The big woman was   .

  A. impolite to others B. friendly to the small man

  C. a ticket seller who was strict in her work

  D. a ticket collector and she didn't fail in her duty

  3. The small man   .

  A. met some friends in the cinema that day

  B. didn't know how to use a ticket

  C. was afraid of the big woman as we can see

  D. had a lot of money

  4. Which of the following is true?

  A. The girl made fun of the small man.

  B. The big woman would not let anyone in.

  C. The small nab was cheated (by the big woman and the girl).

  D. The big woman might be the girl's mother.

  5. What you've just read is a   .

  A. real story  B. science report

  C. joke  D. piece of news

  Ⅶ 单词拼写

  1. Did you n    his hand shaking?

  2. Anyone who breaks the r   is punished.

  3. I s   much time on my homework.

  4. The boy ran towards school as fast as p  .

  5. The climate there doesn't a   with you.

  6. The government will s   the need for more houses.

  7. Our g   met us at the airport.

  8. The new car factory will bring more jobs and projects to the p  .

  9. Telephones and computers will be p   by this new company.

  10. The results of the match are as f  : Lily 1st, Li Ping 2nd, Tom 3rd.

参考答案