Unit 4 Travel
【重点、难点点拨】
1. 交际用语
(1) Give my regards to … (2) Have a nice/good time.
(3) Say "Hi/Hello" to sb. from me. (4) good luck.
(5) Have a good trip. (6) The same to you. (7) How about you?
2. 语言现象
(1) see …off; (2) take a taxi; (3) get back; (4) be about to;
(5) every two years; (6) say "Hi/Hello"to; (7) have a good trip。
3. 语法和写作
复习现在进行时的用法,了解现在进行时表示将来的用法,进一步熟悉日记的书写格式。
【重点、难点例题解析】
1. "be about to do sth."(just ready to do sth.)马上就要干某事,正要干某事。一般不用时间状语。即便是马上,立刻等词语。"to be+不定式"结构,表示安排,计划或命令,可加时间状语。如: The meeting is about to begin. We are going to leave.
You are to finish it within two days. The film is to be shown the Saturday.
Be just about to do…when… 表示"正要做…… 这时 (突然)"
2. every +基数词+名词复数表示"每……"如:
every other day = every two days
3. 现在进行时可用来表示一个在最近计划或安排、打算要进行的动作。常用的动词有:go, come, leave, start, arrive, give,return,work,sleep, stay, play,do,have, meet, take,get to, see off…现在进行时也可代替一般现在时,表经常性的动作或状态,还可表示某种感情,如赞许,不满,埋怨常用always和forever。例如:How are you feeling today?比How do you feel today? 更亲切。 【重点、难点练习题】
1. This foreign guest a lecture in English .
A. is giving…this afternoon B. give …this
C. is giving…the afternoon D. gave… this afternoon
2. We Pairs on Friday; We from London Airport.
A. are going …are leaving B. are going to …are leaving
C. are going to…are leaving to D. are going…are leaving to
3. They usually come home .
A. every second week B. every other weeks
C. every tow week D. every two weeks
4. - Where are you going?
- I the doctor today.
A. have B. are going to C. am seeing D. will see
5. She said that he watched TV every day.
A. another B. other C. three D. the second
【全方位单元综合练习题】
Ⅰ 单项选择
1. My brother and I sleep in rooms.
A. different B. owns C. same D. separate
2. Is he leaving bus or taxi?
A. by…byB. by…take
C. take a …take a D. take a …by
3. He made a long from Beijing to Kunming.
A. travel B. tour C. journey D. trip
4. They made a in China including stops at Shanghai, Hangzhou, Xi'an and Beijing.
A. travel B. tour C. journey D. trip
5. It was the first time for him to the city, so he asked a man him hrough the streets to the station.
A. to show B. leading C. to guide D. taking
6. Don't tie the horse the tree. It is too young.
A. to B. over C. above D. on
7. The old lady takes a walk the river bank .
A. crossing…everydayB. through… every day
C. across… every day D. along every day
8. When I passed her room, I heard an English song.
A. she singing B. her singing C. she sang D. her sing
9. I didn't notice you . I was watching TV.
A. come B. enter C. coming D. entering
10. weather it is!
A. What a B. What C. How D. How a
11. silly questions he asked!
A. What a B. What C. How D. How a
12. time flies!
A. What a B. what C. How D. How a
13. does it you to practise reading every day?
A. How long… takeB. How far …spend
C. How often… cost D. How many… pay
14. That bridge isn't made metal stones.
A. from …exceptB. into …but
C. of … butD. in…except
15. The Smiths away holiday.
A. are… on B. is …for C. was…on D.were… for
16. I it not long ago.
A. heard from B. heard about C. heard that D. listened to
17. I find it pleasant with him.
A. to work B. working C. worked D. work
18. The river is dangerous to .
A. to swim B. to swim in C. swim D. swimming
19. The population of the city not large. But most of the population there woman.
A. are…is B. is …is C. are…are D. is …are
20. -Listen, I heard someone at the door.
-Yes, I heard someone at the door three times.
A. knock; knocking B. knock; knock
C. knocking; knock D. knocking ;knocking
21. -When will you be back?
-I'll be back a couple of days.
A. after B. for C. about D. in
22. When are you Hong Kong?
A. going off for B. leaving to
C. starting for D. set out to
23. The old man stood by the window, rather sad.
A. looked B. looking C. looks D. to look
24. - Have a happy weekend.
-
A. Good luck B. Thanks. The same to you
C. All the same D. That will, thanks
25. -Happy birthday to you.
-
A. Thank you just the sameB. The same to you
C. Thank you very muchD. Good luck
26. We go home soon.
A. are go B. are about C. are about to D. are to
27. -What time are they going to arrive?
- They on Monday.
A. are arriving B. will arrive
C. arrive D.are about to arrive
28. to your family when you meet them.
A. Pass my wishes B. Give my regards
C. Ask my hope D. Wish my regards
Ⅱ 用下列适当词的适当形式填空
go, travel, walk, take, move, leave
1. He is a rich businessman He often by air.
2. If you want to to the zoo you can the No. 102 bus.
3. The baby was able to at the age of ten months.
4. The train is to Nanjing instead of Shanghai.
5. I'll to a new city.
6. He to school every day as his home is quite near.
7. The ship will for Tianjin.
8. My mother was to hospital last night.
get, arrive, reach
9. The film had begun when I at the cinema.
10. Please tell me as soon as you there.
11. I went climbing with my classmates last Sunday, I was the first one to the top of the hill.
12. When I to the bus stop, the bus had already left.
13. Finally, we in a small town after driving in the rain.
Ⅲ 用动词的适当形式填空,完成短文
When I was young, I a lot. Since my parents were both serving in the army, nobody in my family could care of me. So I with my grandma in a small seaside village. At the age of five, I was to Jinan to live with my aunt. I loved the city as soon as I there. When I my school age, I to Beijing by train. That was the first time I by myself.
Ⅳ 阅读理解
A new policy for politeness on the public buses is being practised in South China Guangzhou City.
The new practice is aimed at controlling the way that passengers often take their way onto a bus in a race to get a seat.
Now passengers are required to get on a bus from the front and get off from the back.According to Guangzhou No. Public Bus Company, the ractice is a follow-up from the bus policy in Hong Kong and Singapore. It is also the first step to buses that do not need conductors to take the tickets.
To carry out the new practice, some of the three door buses have been changed to two doors.
The new buses have 15 more seats than the old ones. The front door is controlled by the driver, the back one by the conductor.
The time for a bus to stop at the stations is considerably because of the well-
organized, getting-on and getting-off.
1. When passengers in China get on a bus, they often .
A. push their way on
B. let the elderly and children to go first
C. wait patiently in line
D. pay the driver
2. The new bus policy copies those in .
A. Wuhan and Chongqing B. Hong Kong and Beijing
C. Taiwan and Shanghai D. Hong Kong and Singapore
3. On the new buses passengers are required to .
A. enter in the back and exit from the front
B. enter by the front door and exit from the back
C. race on through either door
D. get off on a bus from either door
4. Which of the following is not yet ideal of the new bus policy?
A. More passengers can ride on the bus
B. The time at the bus stop is shorter
C. The conductor is needed on the bus
D. The bus riders are better organized
5. Which of the following statements is not true?
A. The new bus will have more seats
B. The new bus will have fewer doors
C. The new bus will not need conductors
D. The new bus will have its doors controlled by the driver
Ⅳ 单词拼写
1. I have some difficulty in p the words.
2. There are some r for his failure.
3. I have finished writing the d .
4. It's d to swim in the river.
5. The s in the forest is very thin. It's only about 20 centimeters thick.
6. Mary and I don't live in the same room. She lives in a s one.
7. Beijing is the c of the People's Republic of China.
8. The flight to Guilin is not cheap. It's quite e .
9. It was already late a and the path was covered with fallen leaves.
10. L enough, we caught the train because it started five minutes late. 参考答案
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