Unit
6 Mainly revision
【重点、难点例题解析】
１. The film reminded
me ________ I had experienced in the countryside.
A. of which B. of what C. that
D. /
答案B。 of 是介词，后接what做宾语,
同时what也是定语从句experienced的宾语, which 则不能做experienced的宾语。
２. No matter ________you want to bathe, it just isn't safe.
A. how B. how much C.
how many D. however
答案B。 从句子中的isn't这一单数词语可以判断出不能选C项。 从句子整个结构来看, 排除D和A。 因为however 为副词，
在句中使用要用逗号分开， 而 how修饰的是形容词或副词。
３. He rested ________ he might work harder.
A. andB. so thatC. in order toD. and
答案B。 so that 表示目的, 意为以便。
４. He had worked ________hard ________he succeeded in the end.
A. so… that B. so thatC. such…thatD. such a…that
答案A。 so后接副词或形容词表示那么的努力;such
a/an 后接可数名词单数,
such 后接不可数名词。 that表示结果。
【重点、难点练习题】
Multiple choice
1 No matter ________you want to bathe, it just isn't safe.
A. how B. how much C.
how many D. however
2 No matter ________train you take, you will be there by 5 o'clock.
A. what B. how C.
which D. who
3 No matter ________you are, you can't go in.
A. whom B.
who C. what
D. where
4 Did the two boys look so much alike________no one could tell
them apart?
A. and
B. that C.
as D.
so that
5 He is________ busy man that he really needs a secretary。
A. so B. so a C. such
D. such a
6 John was ________ tired that he went to bed immediately after
dinner.
A. so B. very C.
too
D. such
【全方位单元综合练习题】
Ⅰ. Finish the
talk
1. —It looks as if we won't be able to bathe at all.
—________.
2. —No matter how much you want to bathe, it just isn't safe.
—________.
3. J: Jones
W: Wang
J: I give up. I simply
can't learn Chinese.
W: Why do you say that? (1)
J: No. I am not. I try and try and I still can't speak it very well.
W: (2) But don't lose heart. Why don't we practise those dialogues
together?
J: (3) That just might help. Let's just sit down and have some
tea, Wang.
W: Fine. I'd
like to have some.
(4) , are you a descendent of Spanish origin?
J: (5) . how
do you know ?
W: I can judge from your accent.
A. Tell me. B. Why, yes.
C. Cheer up. D. Good idea.
E. By the way
F. I think you
are making a lot of progress.
G. Learning
a language takes a lot of efforts.
Ⅱ. Multiple choice
1. The film
reminded me ________I had experienced in the countryside.
A. of which B. of what C.
what D. which
2. When you find anything,
________where it is found.
A. making a note
B. make note
C. make a note D. and make a note
3. I can't find my
books ________I lift them.
A. the place B. that
C. which D. where
4. He looks as if
he ________a ghost.
A. has seen B. had seen
C. saw D. had heard
5. It seemed ________no
one knew what happened.
A. that B. as if C.
to D. /
6. How can the ________
waste water in this way?
A. throw away B.
drink
C. smooth away D. get rid of
7. I suppose
________better to be safe than safe.
A. that's B. this is C.
I'm D. it's
8. ________to build
a hospital here is not yet decided.
A. When B. Whether C. Where
D. A, B and C
9. I had no idea ________to
take .
A. why B. what C.
which one D. A, B and C
10. The question is
________to put the plan into practice.
A. how B. when C.
who D. A and B
11. He stole into
the house without ________.
A. seeing B. seen C.
being seen D. being looked
12. Sentences can be ________into clauses, and clauses into phrases.
A. broken down B.
broken up
C. broken out D. broken into
13. After many years,
rocks ________into dirt.
A. break up B. break out
C. break down D. break into
14. In many countries
laws have been ________to stop factories from ________out poisonous gases
and polluted water.
A. past… sending
B. pass… giving
C. passed … sending
D. passed… sent
15. It will be years
________ we meet again.
A. after B. before C.
until D. when
16. At ________time
the whole area became covered with water.
A. one B. a C.
any D. some
17. There are too many difficulties for us ________.
A. deal with B. dealing with
C. to deal with
D. to deal
18. Many books,
________“Follow me”, “Follow Me to Science ”are well
received.
A. for example B. just like
C. / D. such as
19. Lincoln was ________in
politics and was strongly against slavery.
A. lively B. active C.
good D. fond
20. ________it became
more common for women to work outside the house, men began to ________the housework.
A. With… do B. As… share
C. Because… share
D. When… do
Ⅲ. Text comprehension
1. From paragraph
3 we can see that the best thing to do when throwing waste
into the sea is to ________.
A. go at least 5 kilometers
from land
B. go at least 19
kilometers from land
C. go at least 40
kilometers from land
D. go as far away
as possible groom land
2. People throw dangerous
waste into the deep sea NOT because of ________.
A. the very little
life at the bottom of the ocean
B. the very little
movement at the bottom of the ocean
C. the escape of the
dangerous chemicals from their containers
D. the safety of fish
at the upper level of the ocean
3. Which of the problems
caused by city rubbish is mentioned in the text?
A. The pollution of
air.
B. The pollution of
water resource.
C. The pollution of
soil.
D. The waste of energy.
4. Which of the following
statements would you agree to about city rubbish in China ___________today?
A. Rubbish is not
a big problem in china.
B. Most big cities
in China don't have such problems.
C. Rubbish problem
is going to be one of the biggest problems and is going to be one of the problems in China.
D. City rubbish is
already one of the biggest environmental problems in China.
5. What conclusion
may you come to from the last paragraph?
A. If China had as
much rubbish as Britain,
we would be in great trouble.
B. If china had as
much rubbish as Britain,
many big cities in China would likely be surrounded
or buried in rubbish.
C. If China had as
much rubbish as Britain,
people's life would be greatly endangered by rubbish
mountains.
D. All of the above.
6. Which one
suits the meaning of “sort” in paragraph 1 of lesson twentythree?
A. If you sort things,
you separate them into different classes,
groups, or
places, so that you can arrange them in
a useful or sensible order.
B. A sort is a group
or class of persons or things which are alike in some way.
C. You describe someone
as a particular sort when you are describing their character.
D. If you are out
of sorts, you
feel slightly unwell.
7. When talking about
recycling, what
is NOT mentioned?
A. Old newspapers
B. Glass and metal
C. Leftover food
D. Old furniture and
clothes
8. In which of the
following cities are you likely to see separate－collection
of rubbish?
A. New York B. Paris
C. Beijing D. All of the above
9. According
to the last paragraph,
________.
A. the bigger a country
is, the more
rubbish it makes
B. a smaller country
certainly makes less rubbish
C. the richer a country
is, the more
rubbish it makes
D. China makes little
rubbish because everything here is used twice
10. Which of
the following have you ever tried to do to help reduce rubbish/waste?
A. Don't take more
food than necessary so as not to have leftovers.
B. Write on both sides
of paper.
C. Sell old books
and newspapers to have them recycled in factories.
D. All of the above.
Ⅳ. Complete the
passage by the text
1 countries
all over the world already recycle materials. In India, waste
paper is 2 , 3 , and 4 .
Paper bags are 5 from unsold newspapers.
In Egypt, waste is 6 by rubbish carts and 7 . Leftover food is 8 to pigs and vegetable matter
is 9 back onto the fields. In some Asian countries, shoes are 10 from the rubber of old car tyres.
Ⅴ. Fill in the
blanks with the v-ing
1. They were
deeply absorbed in ________(read)novels.
2. I don't remember
him once________(send)us a photo.
3. He suggested________(spend)the
evening in his aunt's.
4. He was praised
for ________(do)so much work for the public.
5. (teach)________for
fifty years, the teacher has greater energy for work.
6. It's no use
________(try)to persuade him.
7. It was fun
________(play) hideandseek with the children yesterday.
8. ________(teach)
children English is not an easy job.
9. John's ________(come)
home late worried his mother.
10. His duty
here is ________(find) a solution for this problem.
11. I saw her
________(shop) there.
12. They have
kept him ________(wait) for two hours.
13. The children
were found ________(play) on the sports ground.
14. ________(see)
is believing.
15. He is ________(encourage)
me.
16. The situation
now is ________(encourage)
17. He is afraid
of ________(punish).
18. I prefer
walking to________(cycle).
19. His house
needs________(clean).
20. I noticed
him ________(go) away with his friends.
21. On the day
________(follow) he went home.
22. The man
________(sit) at the desk is his secretary.
23. ________(make)
full preparations,
we are ready for an examination.
Ⅵ. Reading comprehension
Local newspapers in Britain
Visitors to Britain are sometimes surprised to learn that newspapers
there have such a large circulation. The “Daily Mirror”
and the “Daily Express” both sell about four million copies
every day. British families generally buy a newspaper every
morning and frequently take two or three on Sundays.
Apart from the national papers, there is, however, another branch
of the British press which sells almost as many copies.
Local newspapers have a weekly circulation of 13 million.
Almost every town and country area has one. Nearly all of
them hold their own finance and many of them are very profitable.
These papers are written almost entirely for readers interested
in local events—births, weddings, deaths, council meetings
and sports—but the content is naturally influenced by the
kind of community they serve. Editors prefer to rely on
a small staff of people who all know the district well.
A great deal of local news is regularly supplied by clubs
and churches in the neighbourhood and it does not get out
of date as quickly as national news. If there is not room
for it in this week's edition, an item can sometimes be
held over until the following week.
The editor must never forget that the success of any newspaper
depends on advertising. He is usually anxious to keep the
good will of local businessmen for this reason. But if the
newspaper is well written and the news items have been carefully
chosen to attract local readers, the businessmen are grateful
for the opportunity to keep their products in the public
eye.
Local newspapers do not often comment on problems of national importance
and editors rarely hold with taking sides on political questions.
But they can often be of service to the community in expressing
public feeling on local issues. A newspaper can sometimes
persuade the council to take action to provide better shopping
facilities, improve transport in the area and preserve local
monuments and places of interest.
These papers often sound rather dull and it seems surprising that
they all make a profit. But for many people in small towns
and villages the death of someone known to them or the installation
of traffic lights at a busy corner nearby can sometimes
be more important than a disaster in a foreign country.
１. Local newspapers have ________.
A. a circulation as large as that of national newspapers
B. a daily circulation
of 13 million
C. a slightly smaller circulation than national newspapers
D. an even larger circulation
2. Which of the following is true?
A. Every town and
country area has at least one paper of its own.
B. Nearly all town and country areas have their own papers.
C. There is a newspaper, national or local, in each town and country
area.
D. A lot of remote
town and country areas do not have their own papers.
3. In local papers, news items, comments, ads, etc. are mostly
________.
A. national
B. local
C. influenced by the clubs and churches in the neighbourhood
D. produced by editors and their staffs
4. In the writer's opinion, the editor must remember that no paper
can possibly succeed without ________.
A. advertisements
B. interesting reports
C. a great deal of national news
D. an excellent sales
manager
5. Problems of national importance are ________ in local newspapers.
A. hardly mentioned
B. seldom commented on
C. often remarked
on
D. never discussed
6. A local newspaper can serve the community by .
A. expressing public feeling on local issues
B. preserving local monuments and places of interest
C. voicing its view on political questions
D. providing more important national news
7. Why is it that local papers all make a profit?
A. They are as well
organized as the national papers.
B. They are staffed
with people who know their districts well.
C. They have had sufficient
support from their clients.
D. Their main emphasis on local events meets the needs of
the community they serve.
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