Unit ５ The accident
【重点、难点点拨】
１. 交际用语
（１） You'd better go to bed earlier.
（２） You'd better not talk.
（３） It's nice of you.
（４） Hurry up!
（５） Don't crowed round him.
（６） It's nothing.
２.词组
（１） look tried 看上去很累
（２） walk past 走过
（３） come round the corner 从街道的拐角过来
（４） shout to sb. 朝某人大声喊叫
（５） lie on the road 躺在路上
（６） be badly hurt 受重伤
（７） as quickly as one can 尽快地
（８） hurry off 急忙走掉
（９） hurry over 匆匆跑去
（１０） call to see 来访要见……
（１１） move away 搬走
（１２） give it back to 把它还给……
３. 句型
（１） see＋宾语＋动词原形 see sb. do sth.
例：I didn't see you come in.
我没看见你进来。
I saw Mary cross the road and walk into the post office.
我看见Mary过了马路，进了邮局。
（２）not…until｛＋时间（until是介词）
＋主·谓（until是连词）直到……才……｝
Kate didn't go to bed until eleven o'clock. Kate直到十一点才睡觉。
Kate didn't go to bed until her mother came back.
Kate直到母亲回来才去睡觉
（３）｛had better do sth. 最好做某事
had better not do sth. 最好不做某事｝
You'd better mind you own business. 你最好只管你自己的事。
You'd better not say that. 你最好别提那件事。
（４）as quickly as you can 尽可能快
as＋副词原级＋as＋sb. can 表示"尽可能……"，
相当于as＋副词原级＋as possible
例：I will come as soon as I can. 我尽可能早来。
Come as quickly as possible. 尽快来。
（５）When｝
While ＋过去进行式＋动词过去式，
表明过去某件事发生的背景
While they were playing cards, somebody broke into the house.
While, when也可用于现在时，表明某件事经常发生的背景。
I often get good ideas while I am having a bath.
Please don't interrupt me when I am speaking.
【重点、难点例题解析】
１I saw her her bike.
A. fall off B. fell off
C. to fall off D. falls off
答案为A。see sb. do sth.用动词原形fall off.可以这样用的动词还有hear, smell, taste, fell， make， notice。
２I my homework until my father came back.
A. don't do B. didn't do
C. do D. did
答案为B。该句意为"直到我爸回来，我才做作业"，且came为过去时，故选B。
３ you better take an umbrella?
A. Do B. Would
C. Had D. Hadn't
答案为D。该句意为"你不觉得带把伞好吗?"在否定疑问句中，had与not连用。
４I until five o'clock.
A. shall not wait B. shall wait
C. shall wait not D. shall wait for
答案为B。因wait是表示延续性动作的动词，要用肯定形式。
在not…until…句型中的谓语动词为表示短暂性动作的动词。
５Listen to the teacher as as you can.
A. careful B. careless
C. carelessly D. carefully
答案为D。as…as中用副词原级修饰动词listen。
【重点、难点练习题】
１Try to speak as as possible.
A. much English B. many English
C. more English D. great English
２While Linda was making a cake, Lucy her.
A. come to see B. call to see
C. called to see D. went to see
３Hurry up you'll be late for school.
A. and B. but
C. so D. or
４I hear some people in the park every morning.
A. to shout B. shouts
C. shout D. to shouting
５While he TV, his mother in.
A. was watching, coming B. was watching, came
C. watched, was coming D. watched, came
【全方位单元综合练习题】
Ⅰ 语音
１. A. hoped B. picked C. happened D. passed
２. A. crowd B. own C. know D. blow
３. A. with B. month C. thing D. north
４. A. take B. have C. gave D. make
５. A. accident B. library C. lie D. while
Ⅱ 拼写不完整的单词
１.She was killed in a mo accident.
２.This little girl l her mother when she was nine.
３.Children ran p laughing.
４.What h ed last night?
５.She h ed off without a word.
Ⅲ 词形变化
１.Some people lose their in accidents. （life）
２.My head hurts . （bad）
３.He ate as much as he at the dinner. （can）
４.I know some of you like very much. （travel）
５.I was on the grass. （lie）
Ⅳ 单项填空
１.You were not watching TV last night, ?
A. weren't you B. were youC. did you D. didn't you
２.May I watch TV after supper?
No, you .
A. may not B. aren'tC. mustn't D. needn't
３.She can both English and French.
A. say B. speakC. tell D. talk
４.You never have lunch at home, ?
A. haven't you B. don't youC. do you D. have you
５."Help to some fish!"Mr. Green said to us.
A. yourself B. yourselvesC. yours D. you
６.He had accident on his way home.
A. a small B. a littleC. a bit D. a few
７.Ann her bike and hurt herself.
A. fell off B. dropped offC. took off D. hurried off
８.It's very nice you to say so.
A. for B. of C. on D. about
９.The students around the teacher to ask about their grades.
A. crowed B. look C. turn D. walk
１０.There is chalk in the box, is there?
A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
１１.He had to have a job go hungry.
A. so B. and C. but D. or
１２.They stood their arms round each other.
A. with B. of C. in D. by
１３.The book open on the desk.
A. lies B. lying C. lie D. lain
Ⅴ 补全对话
A. Did you take her to the hospital? |
B. Oh, what happened? |
C. you are right. |
D. I was writing a letter and forgot the time. |
E Yes, I went to bed too late last night.〖BG）〗 |
A: Hello. You look tired today.
B: １
A: What were you doing?
B: ２
A: You'd better go to bed earlier tonight, if you can.
B: Yes, ３
A: I had a little accident.
B: ４
A: I was riding around the corner when I hit an old woman.
B: ５
A: No, she was not badly hurt.
Ⅵ 选词填空
用所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。
carry, take…to, wash, as quickly, happen
be angry with, mend, worry about, not talk, with
１.Don't me, I'm OK.
２.The worker can the bike for you.
３.Look, the students the basket to the truck.
４.It often in summer.
５. in class.
６.Mary usually his clothes on Sunday.
７.Mother the baby the park a moment ago.
８.The teacher came into the classroom, a big ruler under his arm.
９.There goes the bell. You'd better go to your class you can.
１０.Your parents may you if you don't pass the test.
Ⅶ 根据所给的中文情景和英文提示词语写成短文
玛丽昨天病了，她妈妈叫她吃了药，同学们来干什么了呢?今天她好多了。
１.Mary, ill
２.her mother, tell, some medicine
３.her classmates, help, lesson
４.better， today
Ⅷ 完形填空
Nearly all American students in college（学院） and university（大学）１ their education. There're many costs. First of all, there is tuition（学费）. At some schools, tuition is very ２, １００００ dollars a year or more. At ３schools, it may only be a few hundred dollars a year. At some colleges, tuition is free.
There are other costs too. Many students leave their homes to go to schools in ４ cities. They may ５ in dormitories（宿舍） or apartments（公寓）, and they must pay for it. Finally, students must ６ textbooks for their courses. Going to college or university can be a ７ expense（花费）. Some are saving money for their children's education ８ the children are small. Many students work to save money for tuition. They can also get loans（贷款） ９ the government（政府）. They pay the money １０ to the government when they finish their education.
1. A. have B. spend C. pay for
2. A. more B. high C. low
3. A. other B. some C. the other
4. A. the other B. another C. other
5. A. study B. live C. stay
6. A. borrow B. lend C. buy
7. A. great B. small C. large
8. A. before B. when C. since
9. A. by B. for C. from
10.A. back B. again C. in the end
 参考答案
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