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Unit
26 A good
doctor
【重点难点点拨】
1 I hope she
didn't hurt herself .
She taught herself .
…I can buy myself
lots of things!
I don't enjoy
myself very much.
…but he could
not look after himself .
He couldn't wash
himself …
Help yourself
to the cakes.
以上这些句子都是用反身代词作宾语。反身代词可作一些动词或词组的宾语。
如:hurt ,teach,
buy, enjoy,wash,help,look after…等。反身代词除了作宾语外,还可作表语和同位语。如:
I'm not myself
these days. 作表语。(这几天我身体不好。)
You can do it yourself.
作同位语。(你自己可以做。)
反身代词在句子中一般都要重读。特别是作同位语时。另外反身代词也常用在一些固定搭配中。如:help
oneself to sth., by oneself…
2 He couldn't
wash himself or get dressed .
get dressed是“穿衣服”的意思。
dress在这里是及物动词,意思是“给……穿衣”。
3 He'll be OK
if I do one small operation .
if引导的条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表将来。
4 Thank you for
having us .
Thank you for…后跟动词时,要用动词的－ing形式。如:Thank
you for being with us.
【重点难点例题解析】
1. These women
don't enjoy __________________.
A themself B.
ourselves C. themselves D. yourselves
答案C。
(因为主语是these women,所以B,D代词用的不对。A的形式错了。)
2. Help __________________
to some more meat, boys!
A ourselves B. yourselves
C. yourself
D. themselves
答案B。
(因为“help oneself to sth.”中的oneself一般要用第二人称。而单、复数决定于上、下文。此句有boys,所以用yourselves。)
3. Why didn't
he enjoy__________________?
A he B. him C.
himselves D.
himself
答案D。
(因为“enjoy oneself”是固定句型。所以排除A,B。而C的形式不对。)
4. How did you
enjoy __________________holidays?
A you B. your
C. yourself
D. yourselves
答案B。
(这是“enjoy”的另一个句型。“enjoy sth.”)
【重点难点练习题】
同义句转换 (每空一词)
1. Thank you for
your help.
Thank you for
__________________
__________________.
2. Lucy began
to read at the age of four.
Lucy __________________
to read __________________ she was four years old.
3. Mr Wu has two
sons named Da Mao and Xiao Mao.
Mr Wu __________________
his two sons Da Mao and Xiao Mao.
4. We had a good
time in the park.
We __________________
__________________ in the park.
5. There is something
wrong with her son's eyes.
__________________
is wrong with her son's eyes.
6. She wants to
learn English by herself.
She wants to __________________
__________________ English.
7. He couldn't
say anything.
He could say __________________.
8. I have a lot
of work to do.
I have __________________
work to do.
【全方位单元综合练习题】
Ⅰ 找出每组单词中划线部分读音不同的词
1. Ａ age B. operation
C. Jane
D. sad
2. Ａ learn B.
early
C. hear
D. heard
3. Ａ south B.
southern C. southeast D. house
4. Ａ rich
B. teach
C. chair
D. machine
5. Ａ clever B. after
C. term
D. daughter
Ⅱ 单项选择
1. Did the doctor
__________________
operation yesterday?
A do a B. do an C.
did a D.
did an
2. Who will teach
__________________ Chinese?
A you B. your
C. yourself D. yourselves
3. How clever
__________________!
A is the twin
sisters B.
the twin sisters is
C. are the twin
sisters D.
the twin sisters are
4. The boy could
look __________________ himself last year.
A at B. for
C. after
D. like
5. Can you __________________
English?
A say B. speak
C. talk
D. tell
6. He __________________his
son a pair of shoes the day after tomorrow.
A bought B. buys
C. will buy D. would buy
7. He has __________________
money,but he doesn't have __________________
friends.
A many,much B. much,many
C. many,many D. much,much
8. Not every student
__________________ English very much.
A like B. likes
C. don't like D. doesn't like
9. “Lily fell
off her bike but didn't hurt herself.” “Oh,.”
A that's right
B. Thank goodness
C. how nice D. sorry to hear that
10. “Thank you
for having us.We enjoyed ourselves here.”
“__________________.”
A The same to
you B. It doesn't matter
C. All right D.
It was a pleasure
Ⅲ 阅读理解
The Second World
War broke out(爆发)in 1939 and Nixon wanted to join the army(参军)very
much, but he was only 16 years old and not old enough to
join the army at that time. So when the army doctor examined(检查)
him , he said that he was 18 years old.
But Nixon's brother
had joined the army a few days before, and the doctor had
examined him,too. So when he saw Nixon's papers(证件), he
thought of something and looked at Nixon.
“How old are you?”
he said.
“Eighteen, Sir,”
said Nixon.
“But your brother
was eighteen, too.” said the doctor. “Are you twins?”
“Oh, no, sir,”
said Nixon, and his face went red.“My brother is five months
older than I am.”
The doctor smiled
and said sorry to him.
1. Nixon wanted
to be a __________________.
A
doctor B soldier C worker D
driver
2. Nixon was __________________
years old.
A
16 B 18 C not 16 D 17
3. Nixon was __________________
to join the army.
A
too young
B. too young not
C too old D
too old not
4. Nixon's brother
was __________________.
A
18
B 17
C five months
older than Nixon
D 16
5. The doctor
thought that __________________.
A
Nixon and and his brother were twins.
B Nixon's words
were true
C Nixon's words
were not true
D Nixon could
join the army
Ⅳ 完形填空
Mr Cooper 1
around the country in his car. One day in the afternoon,
he was driving along a road and
2 a small restaurant. He saw an old man 3
the side of the road. He stopped his car and said to the old man,“I want
4
to the Moon Restaurant. Do you know it ?”
“Yes,” the old
man answered. “I'll
5 you the way.”He
6
Cooper's car, and they drove for about twelve kilometres.
When they came to a small
7
, the old man said,“Stop here.”
Cooper 8
and looked at the house.“But this isn't a restaurant,”
he said to the old man.
“No,” the old
man answered. “This is my house. And now, I'll show you
the way to
the Moon Restaurant. Turn
9 and go back nine kilometres. Then you'll
see the Moon Restaurant
10
the left.”
1. Ａ
travels B was travelling
C was traves
D will travel
2. Ａ
looking for B looking at
C looking after
D finding
3. Ａ
on B at C in D by
4. Ａ
to go B go C going D went
5. Ａ
say B let C show D ask
6. Ａ
got out of B got into
C got off D
came into
7. Ａ
restaurant B room C garden D house
8. Ａ
stoped B stops C stopped D stop
9. Ａ
off B on C to D round
10. Ａ
at B on C in D with
Ⅴ 用反身代词填空
1. Joan's grandma
lives London by __________________.
2. My mother taught
__________________ English.
3. Can you do
your homework by __________________?
4. “Help __________________
to the fish,”Mrs White said to
her friend.
5. I can't mend
the kite __________________.
6. Why didn't
they enjoy __________________?
Ⅵ 句型转换
1. His father
likes running in the morning.(变否定句)
His father __________________
__________________
in the morning.
2. It is two
kilometres from my home to our school.(对划线部分提问)
__________________
__________________
it from my home to
our school?
3. Lily could
speak a little Chinese,__________________ _________________?
(反意疑问句)
4. He called his
son Da Mao . (对划线部分提问)
__________________
__________________ he
his son?
5. James looks
strong and healthy.(感叹句)
__________________
__________________
__________________ James looks!
Ⅶ 选用所给句子完成对话
Ａ Help yourselves
to the cakes.
B.It's getting
late.
C. It was a pleasure.
D. I think we
have everything.
E. I'll get you
some tea now.
A:Would you like
a drink?
B:Yes please.
A: 1
B:Can we do anything
to help?
A:No thanks. 2
B:Thank you. Well,I'm
afraid we have to go now.
A:Oh,do you have
to?
B:Yes,I'm afraid
so. 3 and we have to be up early in the morning.
A:Don't forget
anything.
B:Thanks. 4 Thank
you for having us. We enjoyed ourse lves
very much!
A: 5
Bye!
Ⅷ 汉译英
1. Please __________________(找出来)
mistakes in your homework .
2. She couldn't
enjoy herself because __________________
(她父亲病了).
3. The doctor
is going to __________________ (做一个小手术)for
him.
4. She is too
young to __________________ (照顾自己).
5. I don't have
__________________(许多钱).
答案
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