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Unit
20 What do English people eat?
【重点难点点拨】
1 You must help
me do the cooking this afternoon. must在这里表示“应该”
It must be more
delicious. must在这里表示推测或具有较大的可能性
， 意为：“准是”，“一定是”。
如:This must be Lucy's.
2 Let's give
her something different to eat. (不同的东西)something
English
(英国的东西)形容词一般作前置定语,位于所修饰的名词前,但修饰something, anything,nothing等不定代词时,只能作后置定语,位于被修饰的词后。如:something
new,something nice…
3 Which do you
like better, beef or pork?
Which do you like
best, tomatoes, cabbage or peas?
Which kind of
meat is more popular in China, pork or beef?
Which is the most
popular, rice, bread or noodle?
以上四句分别是形容词,副词比较等级中的一种句型结构,这种结构在日常口语中应用很广。其句型结构为:“特殊疑问句
+ 供选择项”。在这类句型中是使用比较级还是最高级,取决于句型后半部所提供的选择项。若是两个,就用比较级。若是三个或更多,就用最高级。以上四句话,1、2句是副词的比较级和最高级。3、4句是形容词的比较级和最高级。
4
I think it's much nicer in a paper bag. much用在比较级前表示“……得多”或“更……”。
用在比较级前的修饰语还有 a little, a bit,even, still等。
【重点难点例题解析】
1. I want to tell
you __________________ about this school.
A
something new B new something
C anything new
D new anything
答案Ａ。 (something的定语要后置,所以排除B,D。 anything用在疑问或否定 中,
因此选Ａ。)
2. I saw Kate
a moment ago. She __________________ in the classroom
now.
A
can be B must be C was D wasn't
答案B。
(must在这里表猜测。)
3. I'm sure she
is __________________ than Jim.
A
much careful
B. careful
C. a little careful
D. more
careful
答案D。
( A中much后没用比较级。 B,C都不是比较级。)
【重点难点练习题】
改写句子,句意不变,每空一词
1. She gave me
some delicious things to eat.
She gave me __________________
__________________ to eat.
2. I have much
work to do.
I have ___________
_______________
work to do.
3. His home isn't far from
here.
His home __________________
__________________ here.
4. Please ring
her up later on.
Please __________________
her a __________________ lateron.
5. I like spring
best of all.
I like spring
_________ __________ _____________
______________ seasons.
6. We are going
to the park tomorrow.
We __________________
__________________ to the park tomorrow.
【全方位单元综合练习题】
Ⅰ 从A、B、C、D中选出一个划线部分读音不同的选项
1. Ａ
shall B talk C walk D chalk
2. Ａ
also B tomato C tonight D
most
3. Ａ
potato B tomato C table D
take
4. Ａ
pork B report C north D
work
5. Ａ
sure B suger C pleasure D
should
Ⅱ 单项选择
1. The word“__________________”
is the right plural(复数 )form.
A
radioes B potatoes C photoes D tomatos
2. This picture
is ____________ beautiful
the three.
A
more, than B more, of
C the most, of D
most, in
3. Let's have
__________________ to drink today.
A something different B different something
C some different D
anything different
4. Which do you
like __________________, singing or dancing?
A
more B better C much more D best
5. What is the
__________________ popular food in your country ?
A better B
best C more D most
6. He'd like to
go with you and so __________________ I.
A
had B did C would D could
7. Please pass
me a bag __________________ nothing in it.
A
for B without C with D of
8. Here's “take-away”
food. Please __________________.
A
take it to home B take them to home
C take it home D
take them home
9. People in England
like __________________.
A
fishes and chips B fishes and chip
C fish and chip
D fish and chips
10. “ Do you and
your sister like fried chicken?”
“ Yes, __________________.”
A
I and she like B we do
C we like D
I and she do
Ⅲ 阅读理解
Franklin Miller
was learning to fly a plane, but his wife
did not know it. One day the teacher said to Mr Miller,
“ You are a good pupil. So you may fly the plane for yourself
today.”
They got in the
plane and Mr Miller flew it. The teacher did
not help him. Mr MIller was so happy that he sang
a song to himself. He flew about for some time. Then he
flew the plane over his house. He saw his dog in the garden
and Mrs Miller in the living room.
Mr Miller had a new idea.
He wrote a short
letter to Mrs Miller, it said, “I'm flying without help!”
Then he flew over
his garden, and dropped the letter. The letter went down
slowly.
Mrs Miller heard
the plane, and ran out of the house in the garden. She looked
up and saw her husband in the plane. She put her hand to
her mouth. “It is Franklin!” She said to herself. Then she saw a piece of paper
come down into the garden. She saw the dog picked it up.
When the dog ran to Mrs Miller, he broke it with his teeth
and dropped one of the broken pieces. Mrs Miller did not
see it, because she was watching Mr Miller's plane fly away. She
took the paper from the dog's mouth. This is the letter
she saw, “… help!”
1. The teacher
thought that Franklin __________________.
A
could fly the plane without help
B didn't work
hard
C couldn't fly
the plane without help
D was a stupid
student
2. When Mr Miller
flew the plane over his house and saw his wife,he wrote
a letter to Mrs Miller, showing that_____________.
A
the teacher helped him to fly
B he saw his
house
C he flew the
plane for himself
D he saw his
dog
3. After Mr Miller
wrote the letter, he __________________.
A
sent it
B gave it to
Mrs Miller
C dropped it
from the plane
D broke it into
pieces
4. Mrs Miller
__________________.
A
got the letter
B got part of
the letter
C didn't got
the letter
D didn't see
the letter
5. After reading
the letter, Mrs Miller might thought that her husband
__________________.
A
was in danger
B would fly their
house again
C was very happy
D was very angry
Ⅳ 完形填空
Mrs Williams loved
1
and had a small but beautiful garden. In
summer her roses were always the
2
in her street. One summer afternoon her bell
3 ,
and when she went to the front door, she saw a small boy
outside. He was
4 seven years old, and was holding a big bunch(一束)of beautiful roses in his hand. “I'm 5
roses.” he said. “Do you want any?
They are quite cheap. One shilling(货币单位：先令) 6
a big bunch. They are fresh.
I picked them this afternoon.” “My boy,” Mrs Williams answered.
“I 7
roses whenever I want, and don't pay 8
for them, because I have
9 in my garden.” “Oh, no, you haven't”, said the
small boy. “There
10
roses in your garden——because
they are here in my hand!”
1. Ａ
dogs B small boys C
money D flowers
2. Ａ
best B better C good D more best
3. Ａ
rang B rings C ringing D to ring
4. Ａ
at B in C about D on
5. Ａ
sell B selling C buy D buying
6. Ａ
with B to C of D for
7. Ａ
make B buy C borrow D pick
8. Ａ
anything B nothing C something D
everything
9. Ａ
lots B lots of C lot D a lots
10. Ａ
are some B aren't any C are a few D will be
some
Ⅴ
用下列各句中划线单词的适当形式填空
1. “Be quiet !”
Mr Smith said
.
2. Mary is a careful
girl, and she does her work __________________.
3. They are talking
happily now. They look very __________________.
4. The maths problem
is very easy , I can work it out
__________________.
5. These girls
are very beautiful , and they sing English
songs __________________.
6. Wang Fang is
a good student, and she is the __________________
in her class.
Ⅵ 从Ⅱ栏中找出I栏的应答语
Ⅰ
1. What did you
have for supper?
2. Thank you for
your help.
3. Which is your
favorite food?
4. Would you like
a cup of tea, Kate?
5. Could you pass
me the sugar, please?
6. Shall we go
out for a walk?
Ⅱ
Ａ
Sure! Here you are.
B I had some
bread.
C Good idea.
D No, thanks.
E. It's a pleasure.
F. I like fish
best.
Ⅶ 补全对话，每空一词，首字母已给出
A: Can I h__________________you,
Madam?
B: Yes, Please.
I want something to d__________________.
A: Would you like
some t__________________, please?
B: No, thanks.
I want something d__________________ to drink.
A: Shall I make
s__________________ coffee for you?
B: That's a good
i__________________, thank you.
A: Coffee is r__________________.
What a__________________ some suger? Two spoonful(茶匙)?
B: Less t_____________
that. One a a half
tea spoonful, please. That's e_______
for me. That's very n .
A: Would you like
some m___________ in it?
B: No,t____________.
Ⅷ 将所给句子按顺序排列成文,将序号填入括号内(首句已给出)
Chinese take-aways
are also very popular in English.( )
The most popular
food is fish and chips.( )
People in America
and Australia like Chinese take-away food,too.( )
In England people
like take-away food.(１)
But the most popular
food in the U.S.Ａ
is fried chicken.( )
They usually go
to a fish and chip shop.( )
At lunch time
many people eat take-away food in the park.( )
They put the food
in paper bags, and take it home or to their work
place.( )
答案
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