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Unit
17 What's the weather like today?
【重点难点点拨】
1 wind(风)windy(有风的)，
cloud(云)cloudy(有云的)，rain(雨)rainy(有雨的)，
snow(雪) snowy(有雪的)
一些名词,词尾加y,变成形容词。即:n.+
yadj. 这类词多和天气有关。但要注意：sun(阳光)sunny(阳光灿烂的),“n”要双写。
一些形容词，词尾加ly，变成副词，即adj.+
lyadv. 如：
strongstrongly，
brightbrightly 注意：以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词，先变y为i,再加ly. 如：heavyheavily
2 What a cold
day it is!
这是what引导的感叹句。what修饰名词。what引导的感叹句在初中阶段常见的有三种类型：
1）What + a (an)
+ (形容词) + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！
如：What a cold
day it is! (What an old book this is!)
2) What + (形容词)
+ 可数名词复数 + 主语 + 谓语！
如：What good students
they are!
3) What + (形容词)
+ 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！
如：What thick snow
it is!
3 How cold it
is today!
这是how引导的感叹句。how修饰形容词，副词或动词。how引导的感叹句在初中阶段常见的有二种类型：
1) How + 形容词 +
主语 + 谓语!
如：How cold it
is today!
How beautiful
the flowers are!
2) How + 副词 +
主语 + 谓语!
如：How hard they
work!
【重点难点例题解析】
1. __________________
it is! We can't go out.
A
What cold a day B What a cold day
C How a cold
day D How cold day
答案B。 (A，C, D的结构不对。)
2. It's __________________cold
today. Let's stay at home.
A
much B very much
C much too D
too much
答案C。 (much修饰形容词的比较级和最高级。very
much修饰动词。much too 修饰形容词或副词。too
much修饰不可数名词。)
【重点难点练习题】
1. __________________
is the weather
?
A
How, like B What, like
C What, / D
/, like
2. __________________
is!
A
What heavy the bag B How heavy bag
B What the heavy
bag D How heavy the bag
3. There __________________
__________________ ice here.
A
are, lots of B is, many
C are, much D
is, lots of
4. There is no
water __________________ air on the moon.
A
and B but C or D not
5. It's raining
__________________. Don't stand in the rain.
A
strong B strongly C heavy D heavily
【全方位单元综合练习题】
Ⅰ 找出每组单词中划线部分读音不同的词
1. Ａ dry B. story
C. windy D.
strongly
2. Ａ could B. should C.
country D. would
3. Ａ ice B. come
C. city
D. cinema
4. Ａ thin B. thick
C. thank D.
this
5. Ａ blow B. snow
C. how
D. show
Ⅱ 单项选择
1. What __________________
weather it is!
A nice a B.
a nice C.
nice D.
nice the
2. It's going
to be __________________ later
.
A cold, after
B. cold, /
C. colder, after
D. colder, on
3. Are you __________________much
sport
the morning?
A do, in B.
did, in C. doing, in
D. doing, at
4. —What's the
weather __________________in spring in Beijing ?
—It's quite __________________.
A like, wind
B. look, wind
C. look like,
windy D. like, windy
5. In England,
__________________spring is long.
A the B. a C. / D an
6. The best time
__________________ to the cinema is on Sunday afternoon.
A goes B. going
C. is going
D. to go
7. Summer is hotter
than __________________.
A any other seasons B.
any seasons
C. all seasons D.
any season
8. Please read
the passage and find __________________the
answer __________________this question.
A out, for B. out, to
C. /, for D.
after, to
9. Which picture
do you think is __________________, the
left one or the right one?
A better B.
best C.
well D.
good
10. __________________today?
It's July 20th.
A What day is
it B.
What time is it
C. What's the
weather like D. What is the date
Ⅲ 阅读理解
John was nine
years old, and he was a bad boy, but his mother always asked
that he would behave(行为)better. Then one day, after he had
come home from school, John's teacher called his mother
on the phone and said, “Did you know, Mrs Perkins, that
John saved another boy when he fell into the river while
we were out for a walk this morning?”
Mrs Perkins was
very happy when she heard this. She thought,“John is becoming
a good boy.” Then she turned to him and said, “That was
your teacher, why were you so brave(勇敢) to save one of your
friends when he fell into the river this morning?”
But John did not
look very happy when he heard this. His face turned very red, and said, “Well,I really had to pull(拉) him out, because
I pushed(推) himin.”
1. John was a
__________________.
A
teacher B student C swimmer D worker
2. John's mother
thought that John__________________
A
was a bad boy B would save other boys
C would be a
good boy D would study hard
3. The teacher
told John's mother on the phone that John .
A
did a good deed B did a bad deed
C fell into the
river D saved him
4. John's mother
__________________ when she heard the teacher's
words.
A
was angry B didn't look happy
C was pleased
D didn't say anything
5. John's face
turned red because he thought he
.
A
was wrong B was happy
C was right D
was ill
Ⅳ 完形填空
The sun shines 1 , it is very hot. The mo on
has 2
light of its own, it shines because it reflects(反射)the
sunlight. The moon is
3 a big mirror(镜子). When you
4 the earth from the moon,
the earth is also like a
5 . Sometimes the earth moves 6
the sun and the moon. Then the earth's shadow(影子)falls
on the 7
;no light from the sun can then reach the 8
. So the moon turns in to
9
. We
10
this eclipse(蚀) of the moon.
1. Ａ
from the day to the night
B days and nights
C day and night
D every day and
every night
2. Ａ
no B few C a little D not
3. Ａ
look like B looks like
C look D like
4. Ａ
watch B look at C see D find out
5. Ａ
ball B plate C shadow D mirror
6. Ａ
from B between C near D before
7. Ａ
star B moon C sun D earth
8. Ａ
moon B earth C stars D sun
9. Ａ
bright B dark C sunny D cloudy
10. Ａ
called B to call
C are calling
D call
Ⅴ 用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
1. The __________________of
the year in England and the USA are nearly the same.(season)
2. Look! It's
raining __________________ (heavy)
3. I think it's
going to be __________________later on.
(sun)
4. I picked __________________
apples than Li lei.
(few)
5. I think summer
is the __________________ season of the
year. (good)
6. Which part
of __________________ do you come from?
(English)
Ⅵ 从Ⅱ栏中找出I栏的应答语
| Ⅰ
1. What day is it today?
2. What's
the date today?
3. What's
the weather like today?
4. What time
is it now?
5. What a
hot day it is today!
|
Ⅱ
Ａ
Yes, it's going to get hotter tomorrow
B It's Monday.
C It's cloudy.
D It's August
24th.
E. It's seven
o'clock
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Ⅶ 选用所给句子完成对话
A It's the worst
month of the year
B I thought it
was very warm
C But it rains
a lot
D What's the
weather like in England
E The weather
in England is never too hot or too cold
Li lei: Jim, 1
?
Jim:
In England? Oh, it's often cold.
Li Lei: Really?
2 . England looks so beautiful in many photos.
Jim:
You're quite right. The weather is very good in summer. 3
.
Li Lei: I hear
it's often foggy (有雾的).
Jim:
Not now. 4
. And it's quite cold in February. 5 .
Ⅷ 补全对话
提示：约翰打电话给汤姆，邀请他下星期天去游泳，碰巧那天是汤姆的生日，他不能和约翰一道去游泳，表示道歉，约翰祝贺汤姆生日快乐，汤姆表示感谢。
Tom:
Hello!
John: Hello! 1 ?
Tom:
Yes. Who's that ?
John: 2 ,
Tom. I'm going to have a swim next Sunday.
Would you like
to go with me?
Tom:
3 that day?
John: It's October
14.
Tom:
Sorry, it's just my birthday. I'm afraid 4 .
John: I'm sorry,
too. Now let me say first “Happy birthday to you”.
Tom:
5 .
John: Goodbye!
Tom:
Goodbye!
答案
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