Unit  12 Which is your favourite ?

【重点难点点拨】

1 动词have在一般过去时态中的陈述句,疑问句及答语。have/has的过去式为:had,无人称和数的变化。

肯定式:主语+had  否定式:主语+didn't+have  疑问式:did+主语+have

2 英语的日期表达法为:月+日+年。

书写形式:月份用英文;日期用序数词的缩写形式或阿拉伯数字;年份用阿拉伯数字。注意:日期与年份之间,必须加一个逗号。

朗读形式:日期必须被读作序数词。如:

April 1st, 1997 读作:April the first, nineteen ninety-seven

【重点难点例题解析】

句型转换

[例题] They had a good time last Sunday.

否定式:  They didn't have a good time last Sunday.

疑问式:  Did they have a good time last Sunday?

回 答:  Yes, they did./ No , they didn't.

划线提问:When did they have a good time?

解析:否定式中didn't是did not的缩写形式,did是do的过去式,既可作实义动词,又可作助动词。did作为助动词,用来构成一般过去时的否定句,疑问句及答语。它不仅可以和have一起构成一般过去时态,也可以与其他行为动词一起构成一般过去时态。

【重点难点练习题】

用动词的正确形式填空

1.  I      (not watch) TV yesterday evening. I      (be) ill.

2.  Jim always      (do) his homework in the evening.

3.       you      (have)any eggs for breakfast this morning?

4.  They __________________(have) a meeting last Monday

【全方位单元综合练习题】

Ⅰ   找出每组划线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词

1. A  teach B machine C which D catch

2. A  drive B birds  C words  D beds

3. A  orange  B green  C page D vegetable

4. A  gates B cats C tree D skirts

5. A  school  B China  C child  D watch

Ⅱ  选择填空,从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案

1. “Which is your favourite month?” “I think May       month.”

A   is the best    B was the best  

C were the best    D as better

2. He thinks February is __________________ than Januar

 

y.

A   bad B worse  C worst  D the worst

3. How many minutes are there in __________________ ho

 

ur?

A   a B the    C.×  D an

4. When __________________ we       

in this school?

About ten month ago.

A   do, start B did, start  

C are, going to start D are, starting

5. What was __________________ yesterday?

It was October __________________, National Day.

A  day, 1stB the day, first 

C the date,1stD the date, the first

6. The twins __________________ school yesterday.

A   are at B were for  C was at  D were at

7. My father __________________to work at seven o'cloc

 

k yesterday morning.

A   went  B go C goes D going

8. Happy New Year!          .

A  Thank youB All right 

C The same to youD Happy New Year

9. I forgot __________________ a meeting this afternoon

 

.

A  have B to have C having  D had

10. The teacher asked __________________ Exercise 2 and

 

 3 at home.

A  our to do  B us to do C my doing 

 

D us did

Ⅲ  阅读理解,判断正误,正确(T),错误(F)

Mr.Black works in an office and he does a lot of work, but then

 

 he begins to

 

forget things, and this makes his work very difficult(困难的). One day he went t

 

o see Dr Martain(马丁,姓)about this.

He waited(等)in doctor's waiting-room, and soon the nurse told him to come in.

He hurried in Dr Martain's office, and the doctor said, “Please sit down, Mr.

 

 Black. What can I do for you?”

“Oh, doctor.” said Mr. Black, “it's terrible(可怕的).I can't

 

remember anything f

 

or longer than half a minute, and it's making my work very difficult. What can I

 

 do? Can you help me?”

The doctor said, “When did this start, Mr. Black?”

“When did what start?” Mr. Black asked.

1. Mr.Black doesn't work in an office.

2. He does a lot of work for many years.

3. One day, he went to see a doctor, because he often forgot thi

 

ngs.

4. The doctor had a talk with him.

5. Mr.Black wasn't ill.

Ⅳ   完形填空

I  am an English girl. My name is Laura. I

  1   London. Now I am sitting at m

 

y window. I often

  2   here. I can

  3   the street. In London the   4  

 

 are red. A bus is coming now. There is a bus-stop outside our   5 . A lot of people are waiting for   6   bus. The bus s

 

tops and the people are getting

 

  7  (上车). Now it is leaving. No, it isn't. It is waiting.

 

  8   old man is co

 

ming. He is   9   slowly(慢慢地). He is using a walking-stick

 

. He often misses

 

 the bus because he never runs. Today he is lucky. The bus-driver is waiting for

 

  10  .

1. A  live in B live at C lived in  

 

D live on

2. A  stand B standing  C sit  D sitting

3. A  look for  B look at C look after  D

 

look up

4. A  bus B buses  C bikes  D cars

5. A  home  B house  C family  D window

6. A  a B an C the  D ×

7. A  in  B to C off  D on

8. A  An  B A  C × D The

9. A  working B talking C running D

 

walking

10. A  he  B him  C his  D him

 

self

Ⅴ  根据句意,补全句中拼写不完整的单词

1.  Which is your fvurite book?

2.  I had prr ge and bread for breakfast

 

 this morning.

3.  Many people think Jan ry is the w st month of the year.

4.  Spt ber 10th is Teachers' Day.

Ⅵ 句型转换,将下列各句改为否定句,疑问句,并作肯定

 

及否定回答

1. It was Sunday yesterday.

否定句:                    .

疑问句:                    ?

回 答:Yes,         ./ No,         

.

2.  The twins were at home last night.

否定句:                    .

疑问句:                    ?

回 答:Yes,         ./ No,         

.

3.  We had four classes this morning.

否定句:                     .

疑问句:                     ?

回 答:Yes,         ./ No,         .

Ⅶ  补全对话,将其序号填入前面的括号内

A   What did you buy?

B  It was Sunday yesterday.

C  My mother was not at home yesterday.

D  Did you have them for lunch?

E.  No, I had dumplings for supper.

A: Hi!

B: Hi!   1   . I went to my grandpa's home. In

 

the street   I saw you. Where did you go?

A:    2   . I went to shop to buy something for lu

 

nch.

B:    3   ?

A: I bought some bread and cakes, I like eating them.

B:    4   ?

A: Yes.

B: Did you have them for supper, too?

A:    5   .

My mother made them two days ago. Come to my home to have some tomorrow.B: Thank you.

Ⅷ  根据中文提示,用英语写出语法正确、意思连贯、符合逻辑的

 

文段

  中文提示:

昨天是星期一,李平七点一刻起床。他没吃早饭。(他)上学迟到了。老师对他说:“下

 

次早点来学校。”

1.  It, be, Monday, yesterday

2.  Li Ping, got up, a quarter, seven

3.  He, not, have breakfast

4.  He, be late, school

5.  The teacher said, him, come to school, early, next time

答案