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Unit
10 Home and work
【重点难点点拨】
1 本单元小结了动词do作为实义动词和助动词的两种用法，从不同的角度复习了行为动词的一般现在时。
2 动词show的后面可以跟双宾语。
常用句型：show sb.
sth. = show sth. to sb. 如：
Please show me
your new book.
＝Please show your
new book to me.请给我看看你的新书。
类似用法的动词还有：pass
sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.
give sb. sth.
= give sth. to sb.
buy sb. sth. =
buy sth. for sb.
3
汉语和英语表示地点或时间的语序是不一样的。汉语是从大到小的顺序叙述，而英语则相反。如：
I live in a house
in a small village outside the city. 我住在城外一所小村庄的房子里。
【重点难点例题解析】
用所给动词的正确形式填空
１ She __________________
often ________________(not do)the shopping.
解析：第三人称单数作主语，行为动词一般现在时否定句的结构是：doesn't
+动词原形。正确答案是
：She doesn't
often do the shopping.
doesn't是助动词，do是实义动词。
２ __________________
you __________________(do) your homework every evening?
解析：其他人称作主语，行为动词一般现在时一般疑问句的结构是：Do＋主语＋动词原形。正确答案是： Do
you do your homework every evening?
主语前面的Do是助动词，主语后面的do是实义动词。
【重点难点练习题】
用所给动词的正确形式填空
1.
A: What __________________ your father
(do)?
B: He __________________(do)
office work.
2.
A: Where __________________ you
(live)?
B: Let me __________________(show)you
on the map.
3.
He __________________(get) into the lift, and (go)
up to the twelfth floor. Every day he (do)
the same thing.
【全方位单元综合练习题】
Ⅰ
找出每组划线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词
1. Ａ
say B yes C busy D
post
2. Ａ
clock B face C piece D
city
3. Ａ
sport B start C speak
D spell
4. Ａ
where B idea C wear D pear
5. Ａ
take B gate C paper D wash
Ⅱ
选择填空，从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中择正确答案
1. He lives in
a place__________________ Ashland.
A
calls B calling C called D to call
2. She gets __________________
the lift.
A
in B on C up D into
3. The car stops,
then Meimei gets __________________ the
car.
A
out of B down C off D of
4. Can you give
a piece of paper __________________me.
A
for B to C of D at
5. My father is
going __________ a bike me.
A
to buy, forB buy, to
C buys, for D
buying, to
6. You'd better
__________________your homework today and
__________________ it to me tomorrow.
A
finish,bring B to finish, bring
C finish, take D
finish,takes
7. Why doesn't
he use the lift __________________ the last
three floors?
A
to B for C at D up
8. “What's your
mother __________________?”
“She's __________________
after my sister.”
A
do, look B doing, looks
C doing, looking D
do, looking
9. “Where's the
nearest toilet?”
“It's on __________________
side of the road.”
A
other B another C the other D
others
10. The nearest
Fruit Shop is about 2 kilometres
from here. You'd
better
catch __________________bus.
A
along, the B along, a C away, a D away, the
Ⅲ
阅读理解，根据短文内容，从四个选项中选择最佳的一项
An old tiger lives
in the forest. He does not want to look for food now. He
of ten tells other animals to
bring him something to eat.
He sees a monkey
and says, “I am hungry, Monkey. Go to the village and bring me
a fat pig.”
“Oh, Tiger,” says
the monkey. “I cannot do that now. There is another tiger over there. He also wants a fat pig. He asks me not to get anything
for you to eat. I am afraid of
him.”
“What?” cries
the old tiger. “Show me that tiger. I'm going to
talk to him .”
“Come with me,”
says the monkey.
The monkey and
the tiger get to a bridge over the river.
“Now look down
at the water,” says the monkey.
“Do you see the
head, the white teeth and the large green eyes of a tiger?”
“Yes, I do.” Cries
the old tiger. “I'm going to eat him up!”
With these words,
the tiger jumps into the river.
1. An old tiger
doesn't want to __________________.
A
have any food B eat
C look for food D
see a monkey
2. The tiger asks
the monkey to go to the village and bring him__________________.
A
something to eat B something to drink
C another tiger D
a fat pig
3. The monkey
__________________.
A
isn't going to help the tiger
B can not find
a fat pig
C sees another
tiger over there
D is going to
help the tiger
4. Then they get
to a bridge __________________.
A
over the river B in the village
C in the river
D into the river
5. From this story,
I know __________________.
A
the monkey is very clever
B the tiger is
cleverer than the monkey
C
the monkey is afraid of the tiger
D the tiger is
going to meet another tiger in the river
Ⅳ
完形填空
Mrs Jenkins is
now 1 a big shop. She is going to buy a coat.
She is 2 at the counter(柜台). She is waiting
for(等候) the woman in 3
shop. A fat woman is standing 4
her. She is looking 5 Mrs Jenkins. Now she
is talking to her. “ 6 ” “Yes?” says Mrs Jenkins. The fat woman 7 “Can you help me? I want
a coat.” Mrs Jenkins says, “ 8 ” I can't help
you.
“ ”Of course(当然)you
can help me. That's your work.“ Says the fat woman. Mrs Jenkins answers. ”It's not my work. I want 9 too.
I am a buyer. “I'm not the 10
in the shop.”
1. Ａ
on B in C at D near
2. Ａ
standing B stands C stand D to stand
3. Ａ
a B an C the D ×
4. Ａ
in B on C near D at
5. Ａ
at B for C after D up
6. Ａ
Sorry B Excuse me C Hello D How are you
7. Ａ
say B says C saying D to say
8. Ａ
I'm sorry B Excuse me C No DOh, not
9. Ａ
help B one C a coat D the one
10. Ａ
woman B buyer C other D one
Ⅴ
根据句意，补全句中拼写不完整的单词
1.
Jim's father is a d ct r.
2.
My sister is a book ller.
3.
His
nt is a cleaner.
4.
Next week, we are going to a v ll ge
outside t he city.
5.
When shall we st t the meeting?
Ⅵ 补全对话，将其序号填入前面的括号内
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Ａ
How many floors does the building have?
B What about
you?
C Where
do you live?
D Is it
far from our school?
E. What does
he do?
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A: Hello! I am
new. Nice to meet you.
B: Nice to meet
you , too. Welcome to our class.
1 ?
A: I live in a
building in the middle of the city.
B: 2 ?
A: There are sixteen
floors in the building.
B: Which floor
do you live on?
A: On 14th floor.
3 ?
B: I live in a
house. The house is big.
A: 4 ?
B: No, it's quite
near. Welcome to my home.
A: Thank you.
Do you have any sisters or brothers?
B: I only have
a brother.
A: 5 ?
B: He's a doctor.
A: I have a brother,
too. But he is a teacher. If you have time, come to my house.
B: OK.
Ⅶ 根据中文提示，用英语写出语法正确、意思连贯、符合逻辑的文段
中文提示：
约翰住在一座高楼的第１５层。每天他乘电梯上上下下。早晨他６∶４５离开家。下午５∶３０回到家。
1.
John, live, on the fifteenth floor, a tall building
2.
every day, he, use, a lift, go, up and down
3.
he, leave, home, a quarter, seven in the morning
4.
he, get back home, half, five, in the afternoon
答案
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