Unit  8 Where do you sit?

【重点难点点拨】

1 介词in, on, at…可以用来表示空间位置。本单元重点学习这类介词短语。(不一一例举)。下面重点讲一下in front of与at the front of的区别:

in front of指某一范围之外的前面。如:

There is a tall tree in front of the house.房前有一棵大树。(树在屋外)

at the front of表示某一范围之内的前面。如:

Our teacher stands at the front of the classroom.

我们老师站在教室的前面。(老师在教室里)。

2   动词keep的基本用法:

(1) “keep sth.”表示“保留,保存”, 如:

Can you keep the books for me? 你能帮我保存这些书吗?

(2)  “keep sth. + 形容词”表示“使…保持某种状态”,如:

Put your hands in front of you, but keep them  closed. (形容词)

把手放在身前,握住。(不要张开)  

(3)  “keep sb. doing”表示“使某人保持某一状态(或持续不断地做某事)”。如:Sorry. I kept you waiting for a long time. 对不起,让您久等了。

【重点难点例题解析】

1 Who sits __________________ front of the classroom?

A   in  B in the C the D at the

解析:把“classroom”教室看成一个整体,“人”坐在里面,用“at the front of…”。

“人”坐在外面,用“in front of”。因此,正确答案是D。

2 Please keep your classroom __________________.

A   cleans B clean C cleaning  D to clean

解析:句型:keep sth. +形容词,关键要知道“clean”既是动词,又是形容词。因此,正确答案是B。

【重点难点练习题】

选择填空

1. There are two cars __________________ front of the house.

A   at the B in  C in the D at

2. The boy next __________________ Ann is Li Ping.

A  at  B in  C on  D to

3. Mary stands __________________ the left hand side of the class.

A   by  B on  C at  D in

4. Lily is short. She sits __________________ front row.

A   at the B in the  C on  D in

5. Wei Hua is my friend. And I sit __________________ her right.

A   in  B at  C on  D on the

【全方位单元综合练习题】

Ⅰ   找出每组划线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词

1. A  shirt  B show C usually D sure

2. A  chair  B China Cchild  D machine

3. A  who  B what C when D why

4. A  hand B work C whose  D home

5. A  keep B week C head D clean

Ⅱ  选择填空,从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中择正确答案

1. They pass the eraser from __________________ to .

A   one…the other B one…others  

C one…another D ones…another

2. The students keep their eyes __________________ in class.

A   open  B opens  C opening D closed

3. Boys  often love __________________ play football.

A   with  B to C for D at

4. Wei Fang sits in the middle __________________ the classroom.

A   of  B in C at  D from

5. Tom and Kate are sitting __________________ the table.

A   in  B on C at D of

6. Please  guess who __________________ the book.

A   have  B has  C having  D to have

7. Now put your hands __________________ your backs, please.

A   in front of  B behind  C at the front D in the bank

8. You must pick up the paper. You     throw it on the floor.

A   can't B may not C don't  D mustn't

9. It's 1462 kilometres __________________ Beijing  Shanghai.

A   from…to  B one…another C go…to  D come…from

10. Six students stand __________ a row      a table _________ front     the class.

A   of, in, in, behind    B behind, of , in ,in

C in, behind, in, of      D in, of, in, behind

Ⅲ  阅读理解,判断正误,正确的用(T),错误的用(F)

This is Miss Gao's classroom. It is Class 1,Grade 2 of No.3 Middle School.Miss Gao usually stands in front of the blackboard, and writes on it. There are fifty-four students in her class. Some of them are not Chinese. They are foreigners(外国人). They all like China, and love their teacher, Miss Gao.

Wei Hua and Li Ping are not tall. They sit in the front row. The twins sit behind them. Jim and Mike sit in the middle of the classroom. Bill Smith is taller than most of the others. He sits in the back row. Lin Tao sits on his left and Li Ming sits on his right.

1. There are many students in Miss Gao's class.

2. All the students are Chinese.

3. The twins sit in the third row.

4. Bill Smith is the tallest in the class.

5. Li Ming and Lin Tao sit in the back row.

Ⅳ  完形填空

Students   1   many countries are learning English. Some of  these students are small   2  .Others are teenagers(13~19岁的人). Many are adults(成人). Some learn   3   school,  4   study by themselves.   5   learn English by hearing   6   language over the  7 , on 8   ,or in films. One   9   work hard to learn   10   language.

1. A  in B on C at D of

2. A  child  B boys C girls  D children

3. A  on B at C from D of

4. A  the other B other  C another D others

5. A  A few  B Few  C A little  D Little

6. A  a  B an C the  D one

7. A  book B speaker C teacher D radio

8. A  television  B book C teacher D speaker

9. A  can  B may  C must D mustn't

10. A  another  B other  C the other D others

Ⅴ   根据句意,补全句中拼写不完整的单词

1.  Put your left hand on your n   e.

2.  T    ch the words when you h      them.

3.  You must keep your b   y clean.

4.  Who can answer these qu    t   ns?

Ⅵ 根据所给句子的意思,将括号中的词改成需要的形式,填入横线

1.  Where does your __________________ friend sit? (good)

2. “Who has the eraser?”“Is it in your     hand?”(left反义词)

3.  Close your __________________, and listen to music.  (eye)

4.  Wang Fei is __________________ than Lin Qiang. (old )

5.  Do you sit in the __________________ now? (three)

6. Betty is younger than __________________ . (I) 

Ⅶ 补全对话,将其序号填入前面的括号内

A  We shall meet outside the park gate.

B See you.

C good idea.

D At ten tomorrow morning.

E. It doesn't matter

A: It's fine today. Shall we go to the park? Let's go boating there.

B:    1    Are you good at boating?

A: Yes.

B: But I am not.

A:   2    I can teach you.

B: Thank you. When shall we meet?

A:   3   

B: And where?

A:   4   

B: OK! See you then.

A:    5   

Ⅷ 根据括号内要求,进行句型转换

1.  My father goes to work  by car . (划线提问)?

2. There is some tea in the cup. (改成否定句)

3. Lucy sits  next to Lily.  (划线提问)

?4. I get up  at half past six.  (划线提)

?5.  Are you good at swimming? (做否定回答)?

Ⅸ 根据中文提示,用英语写出语法正确、意思连贯、符合逻辑的文段

  中文提示:

男孩子们经常喜欢踢足球。下课后,他们来到操场。李雷通常来得最早。他们5∶15回家。

1.  the boy, often, love, play football

2.  after class, come, the playground

3.  Li Lei, come, early, of all

4.  they, go home, a quarter, five

答案