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Unit
5 Working hard on the farm!
【重点难点点拨】
1 some, many,
a few表示可数名词之间数量的比较。
many/some apples，
more apples， the most applesa few
apples， fewer apples，
the fewest apples
上述词语除了可以用于陈述句，一般疑问句，还可以用于以疑问词开始的选择疑问句中。如：
Which bus has
fewer/more people, the first or the second?
Who has the fewest/most
oranges, Lin Tao, Lucy or Lily?
2 表示劳动场景的动词及短语
(1) pick apples；
(2) put them in a basket；
(3) hold
up； (4) climb
up；
(5) come down the
ladder； (6)
carry a basket； (7)
work hard；
(8)
give the basket to the girl；
(9) lift a basket on to the truck
3 由“be + 形容词”构成的短语
(1) be late； (2)
be near/far； (3)
be (all) here； (4) be stronger； (5)
be OK； (6) be careful；
(7) be dangerous； (8) be(too)high； (9)
be hard to reach； (10) be busy；
(11) be better than； (12) be green/red；
(13) be(quite)small； (14)
be much bigger
注意：上述短语在译成汉语时，“be”一般不译成“是”。
【重点难点例题解析】
选择填空
１ His bag is
__________________ bigger than hers.
A
more B most C much D many
解析：我们见到句中than的前面已经是比较级bigger，那么，形容词的比较级前面可以用哪些词来修饰呢？可以用much和a
little等用来强调比较程度的词。因此，正确答案是：C。译文：他的包比她的大得多。
２ My mother is
very __________________.
A
busy B busier C busiest D much busy
解析：这句话要表达的意思是：我妈妈很忙。没有与别人相比的意思，只需要用
形容词原级就可以了。一般情况下very后面，总是用形容词原级。正确答案为A。
【重点难点练习题】
用所给的单词或词组填空
the fewest, the
most, some, more, a few, fewer
1. The tall man
is strong. He is carrying bags than the short
man.
2. Tom has __________________oranges,
Jim has more oranges than Tom. Bill has ____________ of
all.
3. I have _________________books.
Han meimei
has fewer books than I. Lin Tao has__________________of
all.
4. The first truck
is carrying a few boxes. The second truck is carrying
__________________ than the first truck. And the third
truck is carrying the fewest of all.
5. A: Is Jim picking
__________________ apples than Kate?
B: No, he is picking
fewer apples than Kate.
【全方位单元综合练习题】
Ⅰ
找出每组划线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词
1. Ａ
more B before C most D four
2. Ａ
hold B door C floor D your
3. Ａ
ladder B wash C hat D dad
4. Ａ
lift B climb C pick D ship
5. Ａ
only B old C kilometre D
some
Ⅱ 选择填空，从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案
1. Some of the
apples are hard __________________.
A
to reachB to get
C reachingD
reaching, getting
2. “Look! What
are they doing?”
“They __________________
on the bus.”
A
get B getting C are getting D to get
3. Han meimei
is holding the ladder __________________Jim.
A
to B with C of D for
4. __________________
is the fastest, a bike, a car or a truck?
A
Who B Which C Whose D What
5. How __________________
is it from here?
Only __________________
kilometres.
A
far, fewB long, a few
C far, a fewD
away, a little
6. Bill is __________________
his brother.
A
very taller thanB much taller than
C much tallest
D the tallest of
7. Meimei, please
__________________ careful.
Don't go__________________ high.
A
be, too B is, too C are, so D be, very
8. Do I have __________________
apples than you?
A
a few B a little C the fewest D fewer
9. which animal
do you like __________________ in the zoo?
A
good B better C best D well
10. “Is the truck
very __________________?”
“Yes, it is. It
can carry a lot of boxes of apples.”
A
big B bigger C the biggest D small
Ⅲ 阅读理解，判断正误，正确的用（T），错误的用（F）
Peter's father
wants to know how his son is getting along(进展) in school.
One day he asked Peter:“Peter,
how are you getting along in school? What is your place(名次)in
the class?”“Number twenty-one.”“And
how many students are there in your class?”“Twenty-one,
Father.”Some weeks passed. One
day Peter brought home his test paper.
“How are you getting
along in school now, Peter?” asked his father.
“I am getting
along much better now, Father.”
“What is your
place in the class now?”
“Number twenty
now.”
“Good, Then you
are one place ahead(向前).”
“No, Father. One
of the students left the class. His family went to another
town.”
1. Peter's father
knows his son is getting along well in school.
2. Peter is always
the poorest student in the class.
3. Peter's place
in class was number twenty-one, but now he is number
twenty.
4. Peter is one
place ahead because he works harder.
5. Peter's place
is still(仍然) the last(最后的) in the class.
Ⅳ
完形填空
Tom is 1
in the family, but he is 2
than his brother Dick. Dick is taller 3 Tom,
4 he 5
run as quickly as (一样快)Tom. Tom eats 6 . He
eats a 7 meal than Dick. He also works 8 .We
9 like Tom 10
than Dick.
1. Ａ
the youngest B younger C
young D the oldest
2. Ａ
strong B stronger C
the strongest D taller
3. Ａ
like B look C then D than
4. Ａ
but B and C so D or
5. Ａ
isn't B don't C doesn't D not
6. Ａ
very much B a lot C many D most
7. Ａ
big B small C bigger D smaller
8. Ａ
hard B well C harder D hardest
9. Ａ
are B all C both D look
10. Ａ good B
better C best D well
Ⅴ 根据句意，补全句中拼写不完整的单词
1. It's about
six ki met
s from my home to school.
2. Don't go too
high! It's danges.
3. Be care ! The bus is coming.
4. Look! The man
is lfing a basket on to the truck.
5. Can you r ch
the apples?
Ⅵ 根据所给句子的意思，将括号中的词改成需要的形式，填入横线
1. There are many
__________________ on the road.(truck)
2. He's coming
__________________ the ladder now.(up反义词)
3. He isn't going
to be __________________ this evening.(busy反义词)
4. Mary is very
__________________.(busy)
5. Kate is much
__________________ than she.(busy)
6. Which basket
has the __________________ eggs, the first, the second
or the third?(many)
Ⅶ 补全对话，将其序号填入前面括号内
Ａ
Now, you're holding the ladder for me.
B Ha, I can reach
it.
C Could you help
me, please?
D Oh, it's hard
to reach.
E Don't go too
high.
A: Tom, My kite
is in the tree. I can't get it. 1 ?
B: Yes. But the
tree is too high.
A: Look, there
is a ladder under the tree.
B: OK. Let's use
it. 2 .
I am climbing
up the ladder .
A: Yes. Please
be careful.
B: 3 .
I can't reach it .
I'm going to climb
higher.
A: 4 .
It's dangerous.
Be careful.
B: Don't worry. 5 .
A: Thanks a lot.
B: Not at all.
Ⅷ 根据中文提示， 用英语写出语法正确、意思连贯、符合逻辑的文段中文提示：
布朗夫人有三个孩子。玛丽最大。贝蒂比比尔大。谁是最小的孩子？
1. Mrs Brown ,
have, three, child
2. Mary, be, old,
of the three
3. Betty, be,
old, than Bill
4. Who, be, young,
of all
答案
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