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Unit 4 We're going
to work on a farm!
【重点难点点拨】
1 be going to + 动词原形结构:表示将要发生的动作或状态, 常用时间状语有tomorrow,
next year等。如:
We are going to play basketball this afternoon.今天下午我们要打篮球。
There's going to be an English film tomorrow evening.
明天晚上有一场英语电影。
在英语中,表示位置移动的动词(趋向动词),如:come, go, fly, drive, leave, stay等,可用现在进行时表示按计划或安排即将发生的事,不必用be
going to+动词原形结构 。如:
Are you going with your parents? 你和你的父母一起去吗?
She's flying to Nanjing next week. 下星期她要飞往南京。
2 形容词比较等级的规划变化和不规则变化。
规则变化如:cheap cheaper cheapest 不规则变化如: good better best。
【重点难点例题解析】
用动词的适当形式填空
1 He (see) a friend tomorrow.
解析:判断一个句子的动词用什么时态,首先要看该句的时间状语,tomorrow一 词明确表示 这句话要用一般将来时态的be
going to do结构。beis ,going to do going to see。正确答案为:He is
going to see a friend tomorrow.他明天打算 去看一个朋友。
2 We (go) to the Great Wall next Sunday.
解析:时间状语next Sunday,表明这句话要用一般将来时be going to do结构, 但go是个趋
向动词,可以用现在进行时表示一般将来时,be + 现在分词,主语是We, beare, go 的 现在分词going。因此,正确答案是:We
are going to the Great Wall next Sunday.我们 下星期日要去长城。
【重点难点练习题】
用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Lily often (get) up at
6∶00?
No, she . But she (get) up at
6∶00 tomorrow.
2. What they (do)?
They (mend)a car now.
3. He (drive) to Tianjing next Monda y.
【全方位单元综合练习题】
Ⅰ 找出与每组划线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词
1. A blue B ruler C put D food
2. A good B foot C mo on D book
3. A sure B young C hungry D come
4. A little B fish C begin D idea
5. A twelfth B another C month D thirty
Ⅱ 选择填空,从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确 答案
1. They on a farm.
A are going B are going to work
C are working D is going to work
2. It's time class. Let's go .
A for B to C of D begin
3. Our classroom is than theirs.
A big B biggest C bigger D the biggest
4. Han Meimei's bag is of all.
A the heaviest B heavier
C heaviest D the heavier
5. Li Ping is student in our grade.
A good B better C best D the best
6. It's time have supper.
A for B to C of D eat
7. “ oranges are they going to buy? ”“The
cheapest ones.”
A When B Whose C Which D Where
8. I'm going to buy pears.
A a few B any C a little D few
9. —“Where are you going?”
—“We to the zoo.”
A is going B are going to go
C are going D go
10. He's going to get a skirt her da ughter.
A for B to C of D from
Ⅲ 阅读理解,根据短文内容,回答下列问题
Nancy and Peter like sports. They are going to skate
on Saturday. It's 7∶30 n ow, and they are listening to the
weather report(报告) on the radio.
“Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it's not
going to rain. The tempe rature(温度)is going to drop(下降).It's
going to snow. Friday night and maybe Sa turday morning,
Saturday afternoon and Sunday are going to be clear, cold,
and s unny.”
Nancy and Peter are glad. The weather is going to be
good for a skate. They are going to have a good time.
1. What are Nancy and Peter going to do on Saturday?
2. What are they doing at 7∶30?
3. Is the weather going to be good for a skate?
4. Are they going to have a good time?
5. Which sport do you like best?
Ⅳ 完形填空
The sun says he is 1 than the wind. The wind
2 he is stronger than the sun. A man is 3
down the street with a hat and a coat on. The sun says,
“ 4 see who can make the man take off his hat
and coat. If you 5 do that, you're stronger than
6 .”
Now the wind begins 7 . But the harder he blows(风刮得越
大),the tighter(更紧)the man holds his hat and coat. The wind
8 the man take off his hat and coat.
Now the sun tries. He shines bright. Soon the man takes
off his hat. The sun b egins to shine 9 , and the
man takes off his coat. Then the wind says, “That's
10 . You're stronger than I.”
1. A strong B stronger C strongest D the strongest
2. A says B say C saying D is saying
3. A walks B walk C walking D to walk
4. A Let's B That's C It's D Let
5. A may B must C can D can't
6. A my B mine C he D I
7. A blow B to blow C blows D to fly
8. A can't make B can make C makes D ma ke
9. A bright B brighter
C the brightest D the brighter
10. A good B all right
C OK D enough(足够的)
Ⅴ 根据句意,补全句中拼写不完整的单词
1. Jim and Li Lei meet on the r d out
de Li Lei's house.
2. We're going to p k oranges.
3. Good id ! It's much b er
than having classes!
4. They're going to leave at about 7∶00 next Monday morning.
Oh, that's q teearly.
Ⅵ 补全对话,将其序号填入前面的括号内
A it's time for my class.
B See you there at 4∶00.
C Where are you going?
D That's a good idea.
E Get a few pencils for me, please.
A: Meimei! 1 ?
B: I'm going to Uncle Wang's home to study English.
A: I'm going to do the shopping.
B: Mum. 2 .
A: Why don't you come with me?
B: 3 . But where are we going to meet?
A: We are going to meet outside the gate of your school
at 4∶00 this afternoon.
B: OK, oh, 4 . I must go .Bye-bye, Mum.
A: Bye-bye. Don't be late. 5 .
Ⅶ 选择方框中的动词的适当形式填空
wash, have, be, do, meet, play,
come, watch, like, work
1. There many kinds of shoes in that shop.
2. He usually some shopping on Frida y.
3. Let's on the road outside the sch ool
gate.
4. you to school by bike
every day?
5. She doesn't milk at all.
6. They are going to on a farm.
7. I my clothes now.
8. Many students usually TV on Satur day
evenings.
9. Are the boys basketball now?
10. Some of us are going a swim this afternoon.
Ⅷ 根据中文提示,用英语写出语法正确、意思连贯、符合 逻辑的文段
中文提示:
迈克和汤姆下星期日要去农场劳动。他们准备帮助农民摘葡萄。他们准备在3路公共 汽车站集合。下午5点返回。
1. Mike, Tom, work, on a farm, next Sunday
2. They, help, the farmers, pick grape
3. They, meet, the No.3 bus stop
4. They, come back, 5∶00, in the afternoon
答案
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