|
Unit
3 Mid-Autumn Day
【重点难点点拨】
1 形容词的比较级和最高级
(1) 表示两者(人或物)比较时,用比较级。如:
Lucy is younger
than Jim. 露西比吉姆小。
常用句型:某人(某物)+be+比较级+than+某人(某物)。
表示:某人(某物)比某人(某物)更……
(2) 表示三者或三者以上(人或物)比较时,用最高级。注意:
① 形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the。
② 常与of the three/of
all/in our class/in your school等表示范围的介词短语连用。如:
Jim's box is the
heaviest of the three. 吉姆的箱子是(三个箱子中)最重的。
常用句型:某人(某物)+be+the最高级+in/of短语表示:某人(某物)是某一范围内最……
2 one除了作数词“一”以外,还可作代词,意思是:“一个/块/……”用来代替前面提过的名词,避免重复。本单元多处使用了one和ones。one代替单数名词,ones代替复数名词。还有一种结构one
of these…中的one说明后面提到的名词中的一个。
3 How delicious
they are! 它们多么好吃啊!
这是一个以how引导的感叹句。
句型:How+形容词/副词原级+ 主+谓 ……!(陈述句语序)
【重点难点例题解析】
1
Which shirt is __________________, this one or
that one?
A
cheap B cheaper C very cheap D cheapest
解析:解好这道题的关键,在于看懂句子的后半部分“this
one or that one”译为“这件还是那件”。很显然,这是两者在进行比较,要用比较级。正确答案是B。
2
Lesson 51 is __________________ in Book Two.
A
easierB easiest C the easiest D the easyest
解析:首先看状语“in Book
Two”译为“在第二册书里”。联想一下,一册书里为多少课,肯定多于3课,那就是三者以上进行比较,要用最高级,形容词最高前必须加定冠词the,选项D拼写有误。因此,正确答案是C。
【重点难点练习题】
用形容词的比较级和最高级填空
1.
I am young. My sister is __________________ than
my brother. My sister is __________________ of all.
2.
The black hats are nice. The red ones are
than the black ones. The yellow ones are__________of the
three.
3.
Which girl is __________________(tall),Lucy, Lily
or Han Meimei?
【全方位单元综合练习题】
Ⅰ 找出每组划线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词
1. A
nut B hungry C sun D full
2. A
land B name C family D
matter
3. A
twelfth B he C she D sea
4. A
cake B game C many D face
5. A
heavy B read C cheap D easy
Ⅱ 选择填空,从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案
1. Which is __________________,
the sun or the moon?
A
small B smaller C smallest D the smaller
2. Mike is __________________
of the three.
A
taller B tallest C the tallest D tall
3. __________________
delicious the mooncakes are!
A
What a B These C Those D How
4. I often go
shopping __________________ Sunday morning.
A
on B at C in D by
5. I'd like you
__________________ my parents next time.
A
meet B see C to meet D to go
6. Would you like
one of these mooncakes?
A
Yes, I'd like.
B You're welcome.
C Yes, please.
D Yes, I do.
7. I think __________________
with nuts in them are nicer.
A
the ones B the one C other D the other
8. Miss Gao has
two books.__________________ is an English book, _________________is
a Japanese book.
A
One…other B One…the other
C One…another
D One…others
9. Kate looks
__________________ her mother.
A
like B likes C liking D to like
10. On the evening
of Mid-Autumn Day, people often stay in open
air near their houses.
A
a B an C × D the
Ⅲ 阅读理解,根据短文内容,从四个选项中选择最佳的一项
Beijing is bigger
than Shanghai, but the weather(天气)in Shanghai is sometimes
nicer than it is in Beijing. Winter(冬季) is often much colder
in Beijing. The wind is also stronger. But in summer(夏季)Beijing is cooler
than Shanghai.Autumn is the best season(最好的季节)of the year.
Autumn in Beijing is as beautiful as(一样美丽) it is in Shanghai.
But there are more(更多的)beautiful places in Beijing than
in Shanghai.
1. Shanghai is
__________________ than Beijing.
A
small B big C smaller D bigger
2. Winter is often
much __________________ in Shanghai.
A
warmer B
colder
C warm(暖和的) D cold
3. The wind is
__________________ stronger in .
A
also, Beijing
B too, Shanghai
C.also, Shanghai
D too, Beijing
4. __________________is
the best season of the year.
A
Spring B Autumn C Summer D Winter
5. There are more
beautiful places in Beijing
in Shanghai.
A
from B to C then D than
Ⅳ
完形填空
A dog 1
a large piece of meat in his mouth. As(当……的时候)
he 2 on a small bridge, he looks 3
and 4 himself in the water. He thinks it
is 5 dog. That dog has also a large 6 of
meat in his mouth. He says 7 himself,“I want 8 his
meat. Then I can have 9 pieces.”He opens 10 mouth
to bark(狗叫),and his meat goes down into the water.
1. A
have B has C is D are
2. A
walks B is walking C walking D to walk
3. A
up B at C for D down
4. A
sees B seeing C looks D looking
5. A
a B the other C another D like
6. A
pieces B paper C piece
D.×
7. A
for B to C of D at
8. A
to get B get C gets D getting
9. A
two B the second C a D three
10. A
him B himself C his D the
Ⅴ 根据句意,补全句中拼写不完整的单词
1. Are
you fr tomorrow
night?
2. You and Lily
must come oer to my house and see!
3. Mid-Autumn
Day usually comes in Setmber or ctber.
4. There are many
different kds of deli
us mooncakes in the shop.
Ⅵ
根据所给句子的意思,将括号中的词改成需要的形式,填
入横线
1. The ________________
Lesson is very interesting.(nine)
2. The __________________
Lesson is very easy.(twelve)
3. This bag is
__________________ than that one.(heavy)
4. The Changjiang
River and the Yellow River are the
rivers in China.(long)
5. I like the
mooncakes with _______________ in them.(nut)
6. __________________
pencil is the shortest of all.(He)
Ⅶ 补全对话,将其序号填入前面的括号内
A
Really?
B What do you
have?
C But they're
the dearest.
D I'd like some
mooncakes, please.
E We also have
mooncakes from Shanghai and Guangdong.
A: Good morning.
Can I help you ?
B: Yes, please. 1
.
A: What kind would
you like?
B: 2 ?
A: We have Beijing
mooncakes, 3 .
B: I think Shanghai
mooncakes are nicer than Beijing mooncakes.
A: 4 ?
I like Guangdong mooncakes. They are the nicest of all ,I think.
B: 5 .
Well, I think I would like a box of Beijing mooncakes and
a box of Guangdong mooncakes.
Ⅷ 根据所给的中文提示,用所给的英文造句
1. 每一个中国人都喜欢中秋节。everyone
in China, like,…Day
2. 月饼看起来像月亮。the
mooncake, looks like
3. 我的房间比他的大。my
room, be, big, than, his
4. 三个人中我最饿。I,
be, the hungry, of the three
5. 你父亲怎样去上班?how,
your father, go to work
答案
|