|
Unit 28 What
time do you get up?
【重点、难点点拨】
1. 动词have
动词have除了当“有”讲外还可以和不同的词搭配构成词组,构成不同的含义。例如:
have breakfast 吃早饭 have lunch 吃午饭
have a look 看一看 have an apple 吃个苹果
have classes 上课 have a meeting 开会
have a drink of tea 喝杯茶
2.get to 到达
达到某个地方,可以用“get to”后接名词来表示。例如:
get to school 到达学校
get to the factory 到达工厂
如果遇到here, there, home 等副词时,要去to(这与go home 不用to的道理是 一样的),
例如:
get there 到达那儿
get home 到家
3. by bike 骑车
这里by不是动词,是介词。表示通过某种交通工具的方式,短语中间不用冠词。再如:
by bus 乘公共汽车 by car 坐小汽车
4.often和sometimes
这是两个表频率的副词,都可以用在一般现在时中。
often(常常)表示某一动作发生的频率大概为百分之五十左右。sometimes(有时)的频率要
低些。 例如:
We often watch TV in the evening. Sometimes we listen
to the radio.
我们常常在晚上看电视。有时我们听收音机。
【重点、难点例题解析】
1. 句型转换,就划线部分提问。
He leaves home at 6∶50 in the morning.
________________?
解析:本题是针对时间进行提问,要用疑问词组what time. 特殊疑问句的基本结构是“特殊疑
问词 + 一般疑问句的语序”。
本题的答案是:What time does he leave home in the morning?
此外,还可以用疑问词when(什么时候)来提问。例如:
When does he leave home in the morning?
2.根据中文和英语的提示词语, 写出正确的句子。(字数不限)
该上课了。
It's time ___________ class.
解析:It's time…是“该做……的时候了”。 It's time to 后面须跟动词原形。It's
time for
后面须跟名词。本题既可以说“It's time to begin class“ 也可以说”It's time
for class.“
再如:
It's time to have lunch. 和 It's time for lunch. 都是“该吃午饭了。”
3.选词填空。
good / well
(1) How are you?
I'm very _______, thank you.
(2) It isn't _______ for you to watch TV too much.
解析:第一句填well。这里well是形容词,意思是“(身体)好”。
第二句填good 。句意为“电视看得太多对你无益。”
此外,well 还作副词用,经常修饰动词,例如:
She sings well. 她歌唱得好。
He speak English very well. 他英语说得好
【重点、难点练习题】
1. 从B栏中找出与A栏词的相近选项。
A B
(1) early A. father's or mother's brother
(2) different B. lessons
(3) classes C. like…very much
(4) uncle D. not late
(5) closed E. a lot of
(6) many F. not the same
(7) love G. not open〖WX)〗
2.根据上句句意改写句子,使两句意思相符。一空一词。
(1) It's time for class.
It's time _______ _______ class.
(2) Whose is this ruler?
Whose _______ _______ this?
(3) They stay at home now.
They _______ _______ _______ now.
(4) How do you like this sweater?
_______ _______ this sweater?
(5) Zhang Yuan is my friend.
Zhang Yuan is a _______ _______ _______.
(6) Do you come to school by bike today?
Do you _______ _______ bike _______ school today?
(7) Is everyone here today?
_______ we _______ here today?
(8) This factory has two hundred workers.
_______ _______ two hundred workers _______ this factory.
(9) What is your father?
What _______ your father _______?
(10) What about this green one?
_______ do you _______ _______ this green one?
【全方位单元综合练习题】
Ⅰ. 从下列各组单词中,找出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的词。
1. A. have B. Kate C. cake D.
grade
2. A. only B. orange C. sorry D.
not
3. A. leave B. breakfast C. sweater D.
bread
4. A. want B. wash C. watch D.
catch
5. A. machine B. chair C. cheap D.
child
6. A. room B. look C. broom D.
too
7. A. dear B. pear C. near
D. ear
8. A. three B. think C. thank D.
with
9. A. what B. wash C. water D.
watch
10. A. brown B. borrow C. now
D. how
Ⅱ.词组互译。
1.起床 _______ 2. 吃午饭 _______
3.到家 _______ 4. 睡觉 __________
5.在农场 _______ 6. 在晚上 __________
7. take off _______ 8. have breakfast __________
9. on weekdays _______ 10. begin classes _________
Ⅲ.选择填空。
1. This box is too _______. I can't carry it.
A. empty B. heavy C. small D. light
2. He is taking _______ his school clothes.
A. up B. with C. off D. of
3. The two girls go to bed _______ 9∶30.
A. on B. at C. in D. for
4. _______ bag is new.
A. Kates B. Kates' C. Kate's D. Kate
5. What's this _______ English? It's _______ apple?
A. on/ an B. on/ a C. in/a D. in/an
6. It's late. I _______ go.
A. can B. am C. must D. want
7. Are these _______ chairs? No, they aren't _______.
A. their/ their B. theirs/ their
C. their/ theirs D. theirs/ theirs
8. Let _______ _______ , please.
A. I/ see B. me/ see C. me/ look D. I/ look
9. Can you _______ ?
A. swiming B. swimming C. to swim D. swim
10. _______ do it like that.
A. Not B. No C. Don't D. Doesn't
11. There _______ some bread on the table.
A. be B. is C. are D. isn't
12. Run _______ it like this.
A. in B. of C. after D. with
13. Tom and I _______ in the same school.
A. be B. is C. am D. are
14. This bottle isn't heavy. It's _______.
A. heavy B. light C. full D. broken
15. _______ weekdays what time _______ you get _______?
A. At/ are/ down B. At/ is/ up
C. On/ do/ up D. On/ does/ up
16. There are three _______ on the table.
A. cup of tea B. cups of tea
C. cups of teas D. cup of teas
17. The shop _______ many kinds of food.
A. buys B. sells C. carries D. takes
18. Do you work in a factory _______ on a farm?
A. and B. or C. so D. but
19. Bill is _______a book.
A. watching B. looking C. seeing D. reading
20. Mr Brown can _______ Chinese very _______.
A. say/ good B. speak/ good
C. talk/ well D. speak/ well
Ⅳ.词性转换。用括号内所给词的适当形式填空.
1. Your bag is blue. _______ is black.(I )
2. Mother likes going _______ on Sundays.(shop)
3. Look. The shop is _______.(close)
4. Can you spell _______ name?(he)
5. My mother _______ in a middle school.(teach)
6. What do those men do? They are _______.(farm)
7. I want _______ some food for supper.(buy)
8. I think Lily _______ some colour pencils.(have)
9. All the students are from _______.(Chinese)
10. These books are very nice. Can I borrow _______?(they)
Ⅴ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
| fly a kite, cheap, wear, on one's
way home,
not… at all, by bike , there be, soldier, turn,
|
1. Tom _______ like pears _______.
2. The boy often _______ after school.
3. Do you go to school _______?
4. It's your _______ to clean the blackboard.
5. Let's buy some pencils _______.
6. The children _______white shirts and blue trousers today.
7. What does he do? He is a _______.
8. This bag is too dear. Give me a _______ one.
9. What's on the table? _______ some colour pens.
Ⅵ.根据中文和英语的提示词语, 写出正确的句子。
1.我们在中午吃午饭。
We ________ ________ ________the ________of the day.
2.他每天6∶30离开家。
He ________ ________ ________6∶30 every day.
3.我们八点开始上课。
We ________ ________ at eight.
4.他们现在正在吃晚饭。
They ________ ________ ________now.
5.你几点起床?
________ ________do you ________ ________?
6.太晚了!
________ too ________!
7.他正在穿校服。
He is ________ ________his ________ ________ .
8.他常常骑车上学。
He often ________ ________ school ________ ________.
Ⅶ.阅读短文,判断正误。
Mary is an English girl, but she lives(居住) in Paris.
She is six and a half
years old. Her mother says to her, “You're six and a half
years old now, Mary, and
you're going to school here. I'm sure you'll like it very
much. It's a nice school.”
“Is it an English school?” Mary asks.
“Yes, it is,” her mother says.
It's September(九月) and the new school year begins. Mary
goes to school every
day. She likes lessons very much and works hard at them.
Her mother always(总是) takes
her to school in the morning and brings her home in the
afternoon.
Now it's afternoon and school is over. Mary's mother
goes to the school and Mary
runs over to her.
“We have a new girl in our class today, Mum,” she says.
“she's six and a half
years old, too, and she's very nice. But she isn't
English. She's German.”
“Does she speak English?” Mary's mother asks.
“No, but she laughs(笑) in English,” Mary says. “It's
good to see a girl laughing
in English, you know.”
1. Mary is a German girl.
2. Mary's family live in Paris.
3. Mary is going to study in an English school.
4. Mary's mother takes her to school when school is over.
5. The new girl can speak German.
6. No one can laugh in English.
Ⅷ.完形填空
Do you want to know my family? Let 1 tell you.
There are 2 people
in my family. My father is a driver. My mother is a 3
. She works in a machine
factory. I have a sister. She is only eight years 4
. We 5 in the same
school. I'm in Grade Three, but 6 in Grade One.
We like sports. We have lunch
7 school. Sometimes we 8 our homework
in the afternoon. On 9 we often
go to parks(公园). We are very happy. We work 10
.
1. A. we B. us C. me D. I
2. A. two B. three C. four D. five
3. A. teacher B. worker C. driver D. farmer
4. A. young B. new C. old D. long
5. A. is B. am C. are D. bw
6. A. I'm B. they're C. we're D. she's
7. A. on B. about C. of D. at
8. A. write B. do C. make D. study
9. A. Fridays B. Thursdays C. Mondays D. Sundays
10. A. easy B. hard C. heavy D. light
参考答案
|