Unit 15 What's the time?

【重点、难点点拨】

 1. 本单元的核心教学内容是“询问时间”——What's the time?
 也可以说What time is it? 回答用It's…. 这里“It”是指时间。

 例如:
 What's the time?        几点了?
 It's ten o'clock.        十点种了。
 答语还可能出现以下的实际情况,
 例如:
 What time is it now?      现在几点了?
 Sorry, I don't know. / I don't have a watch. 对不起,我不知道/ 我没有手表。

 2.学习句型It's time to _____.
 这个句型是提醒别人“是做某事的时候了”。后面须接动词原型。
例如:
  It's time to play games.   该做游戏了。
 It's time to go home.   是回家的时候了。
3.初步学习情态动词must。
 must是“应该;必须”的意思。后面须接动词原型。例如:
 I must go to school now.   现在我必须上学了。
 You must look after your new watch.  你应该保管好你的新手表。
 另外,let's “让我们(做某事)”句型后面也是接动词原型。
例如:
 Let's ask the policeman. 我们去问问警察吧。

【重点、难点例题解析】

1. 选择填空。
 (  ) It's eight o'clock. I must go to _____.
  A. classroom B. the classroom 
解析:
  go there 去那儿,go home回家,go to school上学,go to bed睡觉等词组都是固定词组,不能在前两个词组后面加to,也不能在后两个词组to的后面加the。如果要说去某个地方,那不是固定词组,就需要在to的后面加特指的某处,即在要去的地方前加the。如go to the park 去公园,go to the shop去商店,go to the classroom去教室等等。本题正确答案是B项。

2.用所给词的适当形式填空。
 A:It's time _____(go) to the reading-room(阅览室).
 B: Let's _____.(go) 
解析:
  第一个空应填to go,因为It's time… 的句型后须接to加动词原型。(这个句型还有一个用法是:It's time for + 名词,以后再讲。) 第二个空应填go, 因为Let's 后面就是接动词原型,不用to。

3.把下面的句子重写,不改变句意。
 Give your teacher that book, please.
  ______________________________.
解析:
  “把……给某人” 的句型可以说Give sb.(某人) sth.(某事) 也可以说Give sth. to sb. 本题可以说: Give that book to your teacher, please.

【重点、难点练习题】

1. 根据答语,填入适当的疑问词。
  (1)A:_____ is your English teacher?
    B:Miss Fang. 
  (2)A:_____ _____ is it now?
    B:  It's three forty-five. 
  (3)A:_____ _____ is it today?
   B:  It's Monday. 
  (4)A:_____ is this watch?
    B:I think it's Li Dong's. 
  (5)A:_____ is your bike?
   B:It's over there under the tree. 
  (6)A:_____ is that woman?
   B:Which one?
  (7)A:_____ are these in the box?
    B:They are apples. 
  (8)A:_____ is your father?
   B:He's very well. 

2.选择正确的译文。
  (1)我们必须去教室了。
   A. We must to go to the classroom.
   B. We must go to the classroom.
   C. We must to the classroom. 
  (2)该做游戏了。
   A. It's time to play game.
   B. It's time play games.
   C. It's time to play games. 
  (3)让我看看。
   A. Let me see.
   B. Let me think.
   C. Let me look at.    
  (4)请把它给他们。
   A. Please give to them it.
   B. Please give it to them.
   C. Please give them it. 
  (5)请把它们穿上。
   A. Please put their on.
   B. Please put on they.
   C. Please put them on. 

【全方位单元综合练习题】

Ⅰ. 比较划线部分的发音,相同的打√,不同的打×
  1. white mine (  )
  2. must excuse (  )
  3. here there (  )
  4. about flower (  )
  5. blouse trousers (  )
  6. good school (  )
  7. their pair (  )
  8. give time (  )
  9. watch black (  )
  10. shoe whose (  )
  11. her shirt (  )
  12. jeep orange (  )

Ⅱ.词组互译。
  1. 上学 _____      2. 回家 _____
  3. 睡觉 _____     4. 大约五点钟_____
  5. 李东的帽子_____   6. from…to _____
  7. Give it to me_____  8. go to the classroom _____
  9. take off _____   10. go and play games _____ 

Ⅲ.按要求写出下列词的各种形式。
  1. class(复数)______________     2. we(宾格)______________
  3. daughter(对应词)______________  4. they(名词性物主代词)______________
  5. family(复数)______________    6. she(形容词性物主代词)______________
  7. four(同音词)______________    8. new(反义词)
  9. there(同音词)______________   10. put on(反义词组)______________ 

Ⅳ.选择填空。
 1. What is _____ time?
  A. a B. an C. the D. / 
  2. It's time _____.
  A. to go home B. go to home
  C. to home D. to go the home 
 3. Can you look _____ my coat, please?
   A. at B. in C. for D. after 
 4. Is this watch _____?
  A. your B. my C. her D. his 
 5. This is _____ pen. That one is _____.
  A. his, my B. my, your
   C. her, mine D. yours, hers 
 6. What's the time, please?
  _____, I don't know.
  A. Excuse me B. Let me see 
   C. Look D. Sorry 
 7. It is _____ old photo _____ Jim's family.
  A. a…of
   B. an…to
   C. an…for
   D. an…of 
  8. I go to school _____ seven fifteen in the morning.
  A. at B. in C. to D. on 
 9. Whose trousers _____?
   _____ his.
  A. it is, It is B. is it, It is
  C. these are, They are D. are these, They 
  10. Here are two apples. Please give _____ to ______.
  A. it, him B. it, hers
  C. them, her D. them, his 

Ⅴ.改错。下列句中,四处中有一处是错的,请找出。
  1.Who's is this bag?It's mine.
  2.Here are Tom's pencils. Give itto him, please.
  3.It's timefor go to bed.
  4.What time it is now?
  5.Let we go and see Miss Gao.
  6.Where's my coat?It's in the clothes line.
  7.This is ruler.It's not mine.
  8.Please give it to hers. It's her watch.

Ⅵ.根据中文提示,完成句子。(每空一词)
 1. 我没有手表。
 _____ _____ _____ watch. 
 2. 大约是七点了。
 _____ _____ seven o'clock. 
 3. 我们上学去吧。
 _____ _____ to school. 
 4. 该睡觉了。
 _____ _____ _____ go to bed. 
 5. 我找不到我的手表了。
 I _____ _____ my watch. 
 6. 我们必须回家了。
 We _____ _____ home. 

Ⅶ.填入所缺单词,补全对话。
 1)A:What's  (1)   (2) , please?
  B:It's seven o'clock.
  A:It's time  (3)   (4)   (5)  school.
  B:Let's  (6) . 
 2)A: (1)   (2) . What's the time, please?
  B:Sorry. My watch (3)   (4)  home. 
 3)A:What time  (1)   (2) , please?
  B:I think (3) three thirty.
  C:Let me  (4) . No, it's four o'clock.
  A:Oh, it's time to go  (5)   (6)  games.

Ⅷ.阅读短文,选择正确答案。
  This is the twins' bedroom. The two beds look the same. This bed is Wang Lei's.It is near the window. That one is Wang Fang's. It's behind the door. The twins have one desk and two chairs. Their clock, books and pencils are on the desk. Their schoolbags are on the chairs. Wang Lei's shirt is on his bed. On Wang Fang's bed is her skirt. It's yellow. The room isn't big, but nice.
1. This is _____ bedroom.
 A. your   B. my
 C. our  D. Wang Lei and Wang Fang's 
2. Wang Lei and Wang Fang are _____.
 A.friends B. brother and sister
 C. sisters D. brothers 
3. The bed behind the door is _____.
 A. Wang Lei's B. Wang Fang's
 C. theirs D. different 
4. _____ is on her bed.
 A. Wang Lei's sweater B. Wang Lei' yellow shirt
 C. Wang Fang's skirt D. The sweater
5. The bedroom is _____.
 A. not big but new  B. new
 C. nice D. big and nice

参考答案