Unit 9 The new students

【重点、难点点拨】

1. 学习,归纳所学的人称代词及物主代词。

  人称代词:I you he she it we they you
  物主代词:my you his her its our your their
注意,名词前用了物主代词后,就不能再用a, an,或the之类的限定词了。
例如:
This is my bag.  这是我的书包。
不能说 This is a my bag.

2.same的用法。
same 同样的,同一的。是形容词。它的反义词是different(不同的)。 在用这个词的时
候,它的前面通常与定冠词the连用。这个词组具有形容词性。

例如:
They look the same.     他们看起来很像。
We're in the same class.  我们在同一个班。
It looks like a bird.   它看上去像只鸟。
3.look after照顾,照看。
Can you look after the twins today?   今天你能照看一下双胞胎吗?
Yes. Let me look after them.          行。让我来照顾他们吧。
第二句中的them是they的宾格。在动词或介词后,人称代词要用宾格。
再如:
Where can we put our coats?       我们把外衣放在哪儿?
Put them here, please.         请放在这儿吧。

【重点、难点例题解析】

1. 选择填空题。
(  ) _____ everyone here today?
   Yes. We _____ all here.
 A. Is, is B. Are, are C. Is, are D. Are, is 

解析:
  everyone属第三人称单数,谓语动词be要用is。we属第一人称复数,谓语动词要用are。本题答案应选C项。

2.选择正确的译文。
(  ) 他是英国人。
A. He is the English.
 B. He is English.
C. He is an English. 

解析:
  English作名词是“英语”之意,作形容词表示“英国的”或“英国人的”。要表示“他是英国人”可以说:He is English. 前面不用冠词an或the。 如果要说“他是一个英国人”, 我们可以说:He is an Englishman. 而American 既可以作名词表示美国人,也可以作形容词表示美国的。

 例如:
 They are American. 这里American是形容词
They are Americans.   这里American是名词。
这两句话的意思都是“他们是美国人”。

【重点、难点练习题】
1. 用动词be的适当形式填空。
   (1)  Where _____ your bike?
   (2)  We _____ Chinese. They _____ English.
   (3)  Who _____ that boy?
  He _____ a new student. 
   (4)  What school _____ you in?
  I _____ in No. 1 Middle School. 
   (5)  Li Lei and Lin Tao _____ in the same class.
2.根据中文提示,完成下列句子。(每空一词)
   (1)  他们看起来一模一样。
  They _____ _____ _____. 
   (2)  李小姐在哪儿?她在那儿。
  Where _____ Miss Li?  She _____ _____ _____. 
   (3)  我们能把书包放在这儿吗? 哦可以,放在这儿吧。
  _____ we _____ our bags here?
  Oh yes, put _____ _____, please. 
   (4)  你们是英国人吗? 不,我们是美国人。
  _____ you _____?       No, we _____ _____. 
   (5)  请看管好你们的外套。
  Please _____ _____ your _____. 

【全方位单元综合练习题】

Ⅰ. 从下列各组单词中,找出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的词。
   1. A. map  ?B. same   C. cake   D. name
   2. A. meet?  B. jeep   C. she    D. pen
   3. A. it    B. bike  C. sit    D. hill
   4. A. not ? B. box   C. those   D. sorry
   5. A. put ? B. cup   C. bus    D. much
   6. A. too ? B. do    C. good   D. school
   7. A. have   B. age   C. game    D. Kate
   8. A. next   B. seven  C. excuse   D. desk
   9. A. girl   B. bird   C. their    D. thirteen
   10. A. car   B. cake   C. class   D. pencil 

Ⅱ.词组互译。
  1.值日  _____       2. 照看    _____
  3.在上学 _____       4. 在同一排里 _____
  5.中学  _____      6. 一个英国女孩_____
  7. look the same _____   8. This way, please.
  9. Put them here. _____  10. over there  _____
 
Ⅲ.按要求写出下列单词的适当形式。
  1. I(复数) _____     2. are not(缩写) _____ 
  3. box(复数) _____    4. buses (单数)_____
  5. they(宾格) _____   6. her(主格)  _____
  7. we(物主代词)_____   8. it(物主代词)_____
  9. those(单数)_____   10.there(同音词) _____
 
Ⅳ. 选择适当的词填空。
1. _____ are in Class 2, Grade 1. _____ teacher is Mr Li.(we, our)
2. _____ is a new student. _____ name is Tim.(his, he)
3. _____ names are Lucy and Lily. _____ are twins.(they, their)
4. I am _____ student. She is _____ teacher.(my, her)
5. These are _____ desks. _____ are in the same row.(you, your)
6. _____ is a Chinese car. _____ number is 02586.(it, its)

Ⅴ. 选择填空。
1. Tom is _____ American boy.
  A. a   B. an   C. the   D. one 
2. They are in No. 3 Middle School. _____ school is over there.
  A. They  B. They're  C. Their  D. There're 
3. They are in _____.
  A. same class    B. same classes
  C. a same class   D. the same class 
4. Hello. Nice to meet you.
_____.
  A. Oh, good    B. That's all right.
  C. Thanks, and you?   D. Nice to meet you, too 
5. Ann, Mary and I _____ middle school students.
  A. all are   B. are all    C. is all   D. am all 
6. Who's _____ duty today?
  A. on   B. in   C. at  D. of 
7. Where are Lucy and Lily?
  They are _____.
  A. twins   B. new students
  C. over there  D. our friends 
8. They are new. Please look _____ after.
   A. they   B. me   C. them   D. their
9. This is _____ bike.
  A. she   B. a her  C. her, a  D. her 
10. I have _____ pictures. They are all new.
  A. a   B. one   C. two   D. three 
Ⅵ. 选词填空。(每词只能用一次)

coats, the, all, put, them, not, look, his

  1.Are we _____ here today?
  2.Li Mei and Wang Fang are _____ in the same row.
  3.They are new coats. Put _____ in the box, please. 
  4.What are those?
   They're _____. 
  5.His pictures are in _____ desk.
  6. _____ the books in your bag.
  7. _____ at the blackboard, please.
  8. They look _____ same. 
Ⅶ. 改错。下列句中,四处中有一处是错的,请找出。
   1. Anorangearenot an apple.
   2. Theybooksareover there.
   3. Whatcan you look in the picture?
   4. Itisweclassroom.
   5. Arethetwins in same class?
   6. HeisanEnglish.
   7. Can we puttheyhere?
   8. Lucy and Lilyareall new students.
   9. Myteacher nameis Miss Yang.
   10.The pictures of our school isvery nice.

参考答案