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2 例题解析

[例1]Joyce is not only beautiful   .
  A. and also clever  B. and clever
  C. but also clever  D. and clever too
[答案]C. 要注意连词中的某些固定搭配不能随意变动,如:
not only…but alsoeither…or
neither…norboth…and

[例2]He is very old,   he still works very hard.
  A. but  B. if  C. when D. as
[答案]A. 要注意英语中表示转折的连词,如:but, while(而), yet, whereas (而), however (但是,然而),still(还是)。

[例3]   you are dismissed.
  A. Neither you go nor B. Either you go or
  C. Whether you go or D. Both you go and
[答案]B. 英语中的选择并列连词有:or, or else, either…or, otherwise, rather than。

[例4]They had camped once before,    they knew what to take.
  A. because B. now C. so D. since
[答案]C.  英文中表示因果关系的并列连词有so, for, then, hence, therefore。

[例5]Why these things happened was   the driver had been careless.
  A. because of  B. owing to  C. due to D. that
[答案]D.  由于because of, owing to, due to都不能引导that从句。

[例6]Although it's raining,    are still working in the fields.
  A. they  B. but they C. and they D. so they
[答案]A. 因在一个句子中although与but只能用一个,英语中引导让步状语从句的词有although, though, no matter how, as, even if, whether, however 等。

[例7]  we have satisfied you, you have no grounds of complaint.
  A. So  B. Since that C. Now that D. By now
[答案]C.  Now that (既然),本句应译为既然我们满足了你的要求,你就没有理由再抱怨了。连接原因状语从句的连词有:as, because, since, seeing that(鉴于……), now that(既然)等。

[例8]Write clearly   your teacher can understand you correctly.
  A. since  B. for  C. because D. so that
[答案]D.  so that引导的状语从句。这样的连词有:that, so that, in order that, lest(免得)等。

[例9]You'll miss the train   you hurry up.
  A. unless  B. as C. if D. until
[答案]A.  unless=if not连接条件状语从句的连词有:if, supposing, unless, once, so long as, suppose, in case, on condition that, if only。

[例10]Francis did the task   his brother.
  A. as good as B. as better as C. as well as D. as best as
[答案]C.  well 作形容词时仅意为身体好,其他均为副词修饰动词。连接比较状语从句的连词有:as, as…as, not so …as, less(more)…than, the +比较级…the+比较级(越……越……)。

[例11]The size of the audience,    we had expected, was well over twenty thousand.
  A. as  B. what  C. that  D. whom
[答案]A.  as在这里译为"正如"。

[例12]I thought he hated the TV. You are right,    he still watches the program.
  A. yet  B. besides  C. also  D. then
[答案]A.  这里选择A是根据上下文的意思有转折之意,只有yet意为仍然才对。

[例13]It looks    it's going to rain.
  A. that B. as C. as if D. like that
[答案]C. 本句应译为看起来天要下雨了。

[例14]   to New York, her father has not heard from her.
  A. Because she went  B. After she went
  C. When she went  D. Since she went
[答案]D.  因主句用的是现在完成时。

[例15]  he daydreamed, Peter saw figures in the sky.
  A. Until  B. Since  C. While  D. During
[答案]C. 因while连接两个句子时,其谓语动词所表达的动作是同时发生的。