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2 例题解析

[例1]The teacher said:"We are going to learn  next week."
A. Lesson Two  B. Lesson second
C. Second Lesson  D. the Lesson second
[答案] A. 英语中关于第几课,第几门……的表示法有二,其一名词加基数词,如Gate Two,其二是定冠词+序数词+名词,如the Second Lesson.

[例2]"What did the girls buy?" "Nothing, buta couple of   ."
A. fivecents candies bars B. five-cent candy bars
C. five-cent candies bars D. five-cents candy bars
[答案] B.  应用连字符连接的名词作形容词时都用其单数形式,而用名词修饰名词时也要用单数形式。

[例3]"What date is it?" "It's    ."
A. the July fourth   B. the fourth of July
C. of July the fourth  D. fourth July
[答案] B.  或者是July fourth /July the fourth.

[例4]About   of the workers in that steel works are young people.
A. third-fifths B. three-fifths C. three-fives D. three-fifth
[答案] B. 这是分数表达法,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时分母加s。

[例5]"How often have you seen her?"
"Oh,    times. I think."
A. a hundred of B. hundredsC. hundreds of D. hundred
[答案] C.  hundreds of 意为数百。

[例6]"How many presidents are there before Abraham Lincoln?"
"Fifteen, so he is    ."
A. the sixteenth president B. the sixteen president
C. president sixteenth D. the fifteenth president
[答案] A.  因sixteen的序数词是在其后加th.

[例7]"When did Tom finally get to the theater?"
"Just before the end of     ."
A. the act second  B. act second
C. Act Two  D. The act two
[答案] C. 这应是名词加基数词或the+序数词+名词。

[例8]"Which is the car he drives?"
"It's    ."
A. car forty-four  B. the forty-four car
C. forty-fourth car  D. the forty-fourth car
[答案] A. 因这里读的是车子的牌号。

[例9]"Did you buy anything at the clothingsale?"
"Yes, I bought three    ties for just twelve dollars."
A. five-dollarB. fives-dollar
C. five-dollarsD. fives-dollars
[答案] A. 用连字符构成的形容词中的名词不用复数形式,这句应译为我花了12美元买了3条5美元一条的领带。

[例10]"Have you flown very much?"
"As a matter of fact, this trip is    ."
A. my first  B. the first to me
C. the first one of mine  D. my one to be the first
[答案] A. 其后的名词可以被省去。

[例11]"How many chairs are there in the room?"
"    ."
A. Are four  B. Are five chairs there
C. There's one  D. There's a chair
[答案] C. 因提问是How many,问的是数量,所以不能选D。 

[例12]Everything is not in good order but    .
A. at six and sevenB. at sixes and sevens
C. sixes and sevensD. on sixes of sevens
[答案] B. at sixes and sevens是习惯用语,意为乱七八糟。

[例13]The square root of sixteen is   .
A. 8  B. 4  C. 18  D. 27
[答案] B. 其意是16的平方根是4。

[例14]4 is   in English.
A. the third power of four  B. the three power of four
C. four to the three power  D. four to the third power
[答案] A. 其意为4的3次方用英文表达为。

[例15]You can return the book in .
A. one or two days  B. one day or two
C. a day or two  C. one day or two days
[答案] A. 意为一两天之内还书。

[例16]My telephone number is 66162234So there are two    and three    in the number.
A. two, six B. twos, sixes C. twoes, six D. twos, six
[答案] B. 两个2 应为two twos, two 的复数形式不是twoes.

[例17]This rope is   that one.
A. as one-third long asB. as long as one-third
C. one-third as long asD. as long one-thing as
[答案] C. 不论是倍数还是几分之几均要放到第一个as之前。

[例18]She is a girl    .
A. five years old  B. five-year-old
C. five-years-old  D. five year old
[答案] A. 带连字符的组合形容词只能作前置定语,不能作表语或后置定语。

[例19]The Browns has spent a large   ofmoney on their new car.
A. amount  B. deal  C. piece  D. number
[答案]A. 因money是不可数名词,而a large number of 要接可数名词,而deal 的短语是a great deal of.

[例20]They have   work to do.
A. a great deal of  B. a lot C. a good many  D. a great number.
[答案] A. 因为work不可数。