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2 例题解析

[例1]The people think are right.
A. usB. ourC. oursD. we
[答案] D.  因它在宾语从句中作主语。

[例2]It was who wanted to do it.
A. he and IB. I and heC. him and meD. me and him
[答案] A.  因it was…who (that) 是强调句形,其中间部分为强调部分,此句中强调的是句子的主语。

[例3]The Lunar New Year was always a happy timefor .
A. us Chinese childrenB. Chinese children as us.
C. Chinese children like weD. We Chinese children.
[答案] A.  这里us是for介词的宾语,其后Chinese children是us的补足语。

[例4]Although Tom did not look like his brother, personalities were very similar.
A. thereB. theirC. hisD. they
[答案] B.  因这里指的是Tom与他兄弟两人的个性很相近。

[例5]This bicycle is his, not .
A. theirB. herC. hersD. your
[答案] C.  应在此用名词性物主代词。

[例6]Everybody must have own choice.
A. theirB. youC. one'sD. hers
[答案] A. 这里应意为复数,即每人都应有其自己的选择。
对anyone, anybody, everyone, everybody 都应根据上下文来决定是用his还是用her,但泛指时意为复数时也可以用their。英语TOEFL考试中常要用单数。

[例7]Every pupil at Eton Girls' College is proud of school.
A. hisB. herC. theirD. its
[答案] B.  因这里是一所女子学院。

[例8]John behaved so strangely today. I thought he wasn't acting like .
A. himB. himselfC. he wouldD. he does
[答案] B.  句意为他今天有些失常。

[例9]Larry helped me finish my work was very kind of him.
A. and thatB. and thisC. itD. which
[答案] A.  因代上面讲的用that,下文用this.

[例10] his arms are broken in the accident.
A. TwoB. BothC. AllD. One
[答案] B.  因人有两只臂所以不能用all, 而文中提到arms所以不能用one.

[例11]Let me tell you story.
A. whole theB. all theC. the allD. all of
[答案]B. 因whole与all全可以表示整个所有之意,但其用法不同,应为the whole story或all the story.

[例12]I have four brothers. One is in New York,but are in London.
A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. the others.
[答案] D. 因为4个兄弟剩余的3个是特定范围之内的,所以要用特指也要用名词。

[例13]"Have you heard from your brother recently?"
"Yes, I got a letter yesterday, but there wasn't news in it."
A. someB. muchC. manyD. lots.
[答案] B. news是不可数名词又是否定句,所以应用much.

[例14]I have a paper in my desk.
A. lotB. littleC. lossD. little of
[答案] B.  a little用来修饰不可数名词。

[例15]"Why won't you let John and Billy go to the movies?"
"Because they are naughty boys."
A. suchB. soC. enoughD. much
[答案] A. 因boys是可数名词复数。

[例16]Mother bought cheese for the picnic.
A. enoughB. too manyC. fewerD. more
[答案] A. 因too many与fewer其后接可数名词。

[例17]"How many elephants did you see?""."
A. None B. No one C. Not many ones D. No many
[答案] A. 因提问用how many,回答要用具体数字,而no one只指人不指物,所以用A。

[例18]He is of a musician.
A. anybody B. anyone C. somebody D. something
[答案] D. be something of a+名词意为在某种程度上,某种意义上。本句应译为他有几份音乐家的天资。

[例19]"Did Amy's parents leave her anymoney?""No. She has to support now."
A. by herself B. herself C. all alone D. on her own
[答案] B. 这里反身代词作宾语。

[例20]"Are my books on the table?"
"No, there on the table."
A. aren't anything B. isn't anything
C. aren't something D. isn't something
[答案] B. 因为这是否定句。